And en route we discovered that we can divide the Periodic Table into metals, 75% which is about 75% of the Periodic Table.
我们发现,我们能够将元素周期表划出金属,大概占。
I don't know if you heard this morning, but there was news of the discovery of yet one more element.
我不知道你们今早听说了没,有一个新发现,一个新的元素的发现。
So I'm first going to look for something that's not in the list, I'm going to see, is minus 1 in this list, so it's going to be at the far end, and if I do that in the basic case, bam.
如果我试试第一种最基本的方法,噢,一下就完成了对不对?,因为这种方法查了下第一个元素,然后发现目标数比较下,因为目标数小于第一个元素。
And he actually did this in the late 1800's, back before even all of the elements that we know today were discovered, really only about 60% or so, 70% were discovered then that we now know today.
他最终在十九世纪晚期完成了这一壮举,难能可贵的是,虽然我们现在已经发现了所有的元素,但在当时已知的元素只有我们现在知道,百分之六七十,在这种情况下。
It's as though I've walked across the stage like this realized, damn, it was the guy over here or rather I found the smallest element here who beat out number 2 over here so I can now put number 1 into place and recall that it didn't matte if I punted whoever was standing here 'cause they were given to me randomly anyway.
这就像是我这样走过讲台,然后才发现要找的人在那儿,或者说发现了最小的元素,那么就可以将1号放在正确的位置,而在这儿的是谁并不重要,因为他们本身就是,随机的。
Here he is in his paper and says at that time I decided that it was advantageous to find a more general system of the elements and here is my attempt.
他在论文中说,当时,我觉得发现更多,的元素的通用系统是很有用的,这就是我的计划。
And he found that the middle member of the triad had an atomic mass that was midway between the atomic masses of the end members.
他发现三元组中间的元素,的原子质量,是位于两端的元素的原子质量,的中间。
And he predicts the density of the oxide of the yet undiscovered element.
他预测这个还未被发现的元素的,氧化物的密度。
It says the discovery of the heaviest element known to science has been reported.
它说科学家们发现了最重的元素,并且已经上报了。
And, if you look in the very high numbers, you will see these nomenclatures.
如果你观察高序数的元素,你会发现这些术语。
Anyway, if you go to your Periodic Table you will find that on the one side you can get what is called the enthalpy of atomization.
如果你看元素周期表,你会在这一侧发现,这是原子化焓。
A couple of other things about hydrogen: hydrogen also, like other elements, has isotopes and we already saw that in 1766, Cavendish isolated atomic hydrogen and enunciated some of its properties.
一些关于氢的东西:,氢气,就像其他元素一样,有同位素,人们在1766年就发现了这一点,卡文迪许分离出原子氢,并且阐述了它的一些性质。
All the light ones have been discovered.
轻的元素都已经被发现了。
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