If animals get a similar disease then you can learn about that disease progression in much more detail in the animal.
如果动物也能罹患相似的疾病,那么我们可以通过动物,更详尽的研究病程发展
I really like to study animals and study nature.
我真的很喜欢研究动物和研究自然。
The findings of classical conditioning have been extended and replicated in all sorts of animals including crabs, fish, cockroaches and so on.
经典条件作用在所有的动物研究中,都得到了扩展和重复,这些动物包括了螃蟹,鱼类,蟑螂等。
In fact you do not have to kill any animals for this kind of research because we do everything in a test tube.
其实,做这种研究,你根本用不着杀害任何动物,因为试验都是在试管中进行的。
But, unfortunately, there aren't good animal models for many of the diseases that we'd like to study.
但是很遗憾的是,对于很多我们想要研究的疾病,并不能找到合适的动物模型
Well, let's see, a biologist might study, or a zoologist might study, cats.
比如说,生物学家,或者动物学家可能会研究猫
So this diet, although it's processed by a company and sold for people doing animal studies, it more or less mimics what these animals might be eating under natural conditions.
尽管这些食物经过商业加工,并用于动物科学研究,但会尽可能的模拟,实验动物在自然环境下的饮食
From that standpoint, from that theoretical standpoint, comes a methodological approach which is, if they're all the same then you could study human learning by studying nonhuman animals.
从这个理论观点中,可以得出一种研究方法,即,如果人类与动物并无差别,那你就能通过研究非人类动物的学习过程,来研究人类的学习过程。
One thing it's important for is clever developmental psychologists have used habituation as a way to study people, creatures who can't talk like nonhuman animals, and young babies.
原因之一就是,聪明的发展心理学家们将习惯化,作为研究人类,研究诸如非人类动物或是婴儿这样,无法进行言语表达的生物,的一种方式。
You don't have to be feline to study the feline.
你不需要变成猫来研究猫科动物
Remember behaviorists were entirely comfortable studying animals and drawing extrapolations to other animals and to humans.
大家都还记得,行为主义者研究动物,然后去推断其他动物以及人类。
Mechanisms like habituation, classical conditioning and operant conditioning are real; they can be scientifically studied; and they play an important role in the lives of animals and probably an important role in human lives as well.
诸如习惯化,经典条件作用,操作性条件作用之类的机制,都是真实存在的;,这些机制都能得到科学的研究;,它们在动物的生活里起到了重要的作用,或许在我们人类的生活中,也同样起到了重要的作用。
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