You could distinguish between some properties of these processes that extend out, in that most of them are what are called dendrites.

你可以分辨出细胞体,所向外伸展的突起之间的,某些不同性质,大部分突起都属于树突

耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选

One could easily, for example, differentiate between a red cell and a neuron, but a skilled biologist who's looked at many, many different cells could differentiate between different types of neurons.

普通人可以很轻易的,分辨出神经元和红细胞,然而一个训练有素的生物学家,辨识过许多不同细胞之后,能够分辨出不同种类的神经元

耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选

Maybe by the different branching patterns that these processes had, or how many processes were on a different kind of neuron, you'd be able to tell something about its function and probably something about where it came from.

通过辨识分化过程中的,不同突起的分支模式,或是不同神经元各异的突起数目,也许你也能分辨出这一细胞的功能,或许还有它的由来

耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选