Your caring, your moral feelings towards other creatures to the extent of the proportion of genes that you share with them.
你的关心,你对他人的道德情感,取决于你和他们拥有多少,相同的基因。
Hence, selfish genes will lead to altruistic animals because, to the extent that evolution operates at the level of the genes, there's no hard and fast distinction between your own body and someone else's body.
所以,自私基因会导致利他行为,从这个意义上说,进化在基因层面进行,你自己的身体和别人的身体,没有严格差别。
Well I talked about it - earlier I've mentioned several times all the cells in my body, all the cells in your body have essentially the same genomic chromosomal DNA in their nucleus.
我之前有说过,我不只一次提到过,我体内的所有细胞,和你体内的所有细胞一样,核中的染色体基因组DNA本质上都相同
This proves to be really difficult in the real world because in the real world it's hard to pull apart genes and environments So, you and me will have different personalities ? Why?
这在现实中是很难区分的,因为现实中很难,把基因和环境分开来讲,你和我有不同的性格,为什么?
What this often--What this can be viewed as, as an extended version of selfish gene theory, which is that to the extent you're interconnected with other people you care about them more for purely selfish reasons.
其实我们可以把这个观点视为,自私基因理论的延伸,也就是说根据你和别人,互相联系的程度,你对他人的关心更多是因为自私的原因。
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