So in the end,the canon is a list of the winners in the historical debate to define orthodox Christianity.
所以最后,正典书目只是赢家的清单,他们在这场定义东正教的历史争论中胜出。
So you want to have some possibility.
你想有一些可选书目。
Another book, which I haven't put on reserve yet but I'm going to, is by Peter Unger, who is a philosopher.
另一本书,虽然我还没有把它,列进参考书目,但是我要加上它,是彼得·昂格尔写的,他是个哲学家
Now, to do well in the course, you have to attend both the lectures and do the readings.
要想在这门课中取得好成绩,必须要认真听讲,用心阅读指定书目
In the debates ranging for the last thirty years or so over the value of traditional pedagogy and over the value of canonical reading lists, Milton is always cited, invariably cited, as the canon's most stalwart representative of oppressive religious and social values.
过去30多年来,在传统教育学和权威必读书目,对价值的争辩中,米尔顿总是,无一例外的,被看做是英国文学经典中,宣扬压迫性的宗教社会价值的最坚定代表。
The books are available at the Yale Bookstore, Barnes & Noble--here you guys, here's some of these--and the textbook is a good textbook, it's really good in cultural history.
那些书在耶鲁书店都有,巴尔内斯&诺贝尔-给你们,这是书目-教材是个不错的教材,在历史文化方面真的不错
In fact the title of the book that you will be reading part of for this semester Plato's Republic is actually a translation "POLITEA" of the Greek word politea that means constitution or regime.
事实上,本学期阅读书目中,你们将会读到的一部份,即柏拉图的《理想国》,书名其实是译自希腊文的,意即宪法或政体。
There's a big debate about whether this canon list was composed around the year 200 or around the year 400.
人们曾热烈争论过正典书目的形成时间,是形成于主后两百年还是主后四百年。
I'm just trying to give you an idea of the variety of different canons for different churches in different regions.
我只是想让你了解一下,不同地区不同教会的各种正典书目。
I have it on reserve, but that's not required for the mid-term; it's just if you're interested in seeing it.
我将其列为推荐书目,但不作为期中考试要求,如果你们感兴趣的话可以去读一下
I wanna go over the style of the classes, the evaluation the readings and so on.
首先我会向大家展示,本门课程的安排与考核,以及会涉及书目等等
This is the first time we have in Christianity someone attempting to say,"This is the authoritative list.
这是基督教里面第一次有人说,“这些是权威书目。
So some councils did try to set the canon.
有些议会确实想确定正典书目。
And the Greek canon also accepts 4 Maccabees.
希腊语正典书目还有马卡比四书。
Jeremy Siegel, in his book, which is assigned for this course, is really emphasizing this capital asset pricing model, emphasizing the kind of efficient portfolio frontier calculations that I've done.
杰里米·西格尔的著作,是本课的指定书目,书中着重讲述了资本资产定价模型,以及有效边界等的计算方法,这部分我已经讲完了。
And it doesn't match our list.
而且与我们的正典书目不同。
It's interesting,though,he does list the letters of Paul last, behind the other letters,rather than before them, as we have in our list. And then, we don't really start getting any kind of consistency with this until into the third and fourth and fifth and sixth centuries.
有趣的是他把保罗的书信放到了最后,它被列在其他书信后面而非前面,这跟现代的书目一样,书目最终的确定时间,是在主后第三至第六世纪。
So it didn't set the canon.
所以它没有在确定正典书目。
So when you say,though,theological appropriateness is what ended up being the most important criterion for including stuff in the canon,you actually have to say then, "Appropriate to whom?"
但是如果你说神学合适性,是选择正典书目,最重要的标准,那么你可以问,“对谁合适?“
Notice what the canon list eventually have.
看看最终的正典书目有什么。
So notice that this could be a very early canon list.
所以这可能是一张非常早的正典书目。
And all these other things are not part of the list."
其他东西都不在书目里面“
It can mean a measuring rod. And so it comes to be a list that accounts as authoritative in early Christianity.
量杆的意思,所以它是一列书目,它在早期基督教里是权威的。
I'm not assigning it, but I wrote a book called New Financial Order in 2003 about technology and finance.
这不是指定书目,我在2003年写了这本书,《金融新秩序》,主要探讨金融技术和金融学
There's a textbook, Peter Gray's Psychology, 5th edition, and there's also a collection of short readings, The Norton Reader edited by Gary Marcus.
我们的教材是,彼得·格雷的《心理学》,第五版,我们的阅读书目是,格雷·马库斯主编的《诺顿读本》
By calling it canon,we're saying there's an actual list that a religious body adheres to, with books that are either in or books that are not in.
正典里有一系列书目,它们为宗教团体所支持,有些书被列入,有些书则被排斥。
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