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Gadamer believes that historicism forgets the possibility of being taught something by past-ness or otherness.
伽达默尔认为历史主义忘记了,我们会从过去性和他性中学到一些东西的可能性。
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Is there some feature that the physicalist can't explain and so we need to appeal to something extra-physical to explain it?
是否存在物理主义者不能解释的这种特性,使得我们不得不诉诸于,某些超物理的东西来解释
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Objection number one - and here I'll come down to - I wanna talk to team libertarian over here.
第一条反对，我先到下面去-,到这边来和自由主义队员对话。
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It also makes the anti-nationalist, the English or pro-English or unionist, case.
它也为反民族主义者说了话，即那些支持联合统治的人。
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Those titles that Eikhenbaum keeps talking about -How Don Quixote was Made, How Gogol's Overcoat was Made- reflect the preoccupation of the Russian formalists with how literature is put together.
艾肯鲍姆总谈论,堂吉诃德，果戈理的外套是是怎么塑造的-,这反映了俄国形式主义者,对文本组合方式的执着。
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In many ways, brought about the movement toward humanistic psychology and through that-- positive psychology.
反而向人本主义靠近了，并由此产生了-,积极心理学。
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Those two are already linked, along with anti-absolutism and anti-Catholicism.
跟反天主教和反绝对主义,紧密联系在一起
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Now, there are many ways to look at pro-slavery.
看待亲奴主义可以通过许多方式
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A second aspect of behaviorism was anti-mentalism.
行为主义的第二个观点,是反心理主义。
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He is that kind of hard-boiled realist.
他就是那种死硬派的现实主义者。
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And pessimists might be those who say, "No, no. On balance, " the negative of death outweighs the positive-ness of life."
而悲观主义者可能会说，“不，不，总的来说，死亡的负面性要盖过生命的积极性“
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This work of pluralism, this work of engagement, this work of a positive interchange between religious communities. -Right.
这项工作就是发展多元主义，融合，积极地展开,宗教团体间的交流，-对。
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Other brave libertarians who are prepared to take on Yes, what's your name? - Julia Rotto.
还有没勇敢的自由主义者，准备应战,好，你叫什么名字，-朱莉娅·罗特。
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The socialist idea started to lead to a number of experiments in various countries around the world that were pooling risks-- they might not have put it this way.
这种社会主义设想,引发了全世界很多国家,在风险管理上的改制与试行-,他们可能没用“社会主义“这一叫法。
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.. So that death-- they're optimists in this strange sense, if they think life would've been good, which means of course that that we die is bad for us.
所以死亡-,在这种奇怪意义上他们是乐观主义者，如果他们认为活着本来会很美好，那意味着死亡是件坏事。
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In the case of the Netherlands, anti-Catholicism is endemic.
而在荷兰,反天主教主义盛极一时
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Now, while the- while team libertarian Julia, John, Alex.
现在，自由主义之队,朱莉娅，约翰，亚历克斯。
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That's what the optimist thinks-- not just for themselves individually, but for everybody, the total is always positive.
那是乐观主义者的想法-,而且不但是对他们自己，而是对所有人，等式结果总是正数。
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I believe--I've told you I'm a physicalist-- I believe that what's going to happen is, at the death of my body,that's going to be the end.
我已经告诉你们我是个物理主义者-,我相信真正会发生的是，我的肉体死亡时，一切就终结了。
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When structuralism thinks about how yesterday things were different from the way they are today, it has to say: yesterday there was a certain synchronic cross-section of data, and today there's a slightly different synchronic cross-section of data.
结构主义想,昨天的事情和今天的事情如何不同时，它不得不说：,昨天有某个数据的同步剖面，今天有数据的略微不同的同步剖面。
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There's a kind of, well, masculinism in Yeats, and it's part of what I meant last time when I spoke of Yeats's anti-modernism or his reactionary modernism.
叶芝有点大男子主义，我上次提到叶芝反对,现代主义是就在指这点。
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So that's something there're physicalist can say and for that matter, there is something that a soul--somebody believes in souls could say as well.
物理主义学者可以这么认为,甚至相信灵魂论的,那些人,也可以这么认为。
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Now, incompatibilism, I take it, is probably something like the common-sense view here.
现在,不相容主义,我这样称呼它,在这里大概是像某种从常识出发的观点
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Against that, I suppose, you've got pessimists-- pessimists who say, " "No, no. Although life perhaps has some good things, " the overall grand balance " is negative for everybody in every circumstance.
与之相反还有悲观主义者-,悲观主义者会说，“不，也许生活有些美好的事情，“但总体的结果,“在任何情况下对任何人都是负数。
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Roughly speaking,the answer,presumably, on the physicalist view,is going to be something like-- if I'm alive when we've got a P-functioning body, roughly speaking,I die when that stops happening, when the body breaks and it stops functioning properly.
粗略地说，从物理主义者角度看来，答案大概就是-,如果我有人格功能我就活着，粗略地说，那种人格功能停止时我就死了，当身体被破坏，机能停止时，我就死了。
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Southern slave-holders were not pre-capitalists.
南方奴隶主并不是前资本主义者
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