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And, so, you have the kings there; and the whole process of absolutism, which you don't have to know about.
因此,存在君主,就存在一系列的专制主义论调,这里就不细说了
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This will be important to try and understand the French revolution, La Revolution francaise, that there's a difference between absolutism and despotism.
这个观点对于尝试理解法国大革命很重要,绝对主义和专制主义是有区别的
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On the one hand, you will find Hobbes the most articulate defender of political absolutism.
一方面，你会发现霍布斯,是专制主义的坚定捍卫者。
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But, in February of 1871 there are elections and the provinces, particularly the conservative, western provinces like Brittany return this extremely monarchist dominated National Assembly that is going to determine the future of France.
在一八七一年二月,举行了一系列选举,并且那些守旧城市,像西部城市布列塔尼,那里的国民大会,又重新被极端君主专制主义者们掌握,而这将决定法国的未来
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For many today, Hobbes' conception of the Leviathan state is synonymous with anti-liberal absolutism.
对今天许多的学者而言,霍布斯在《利维坦》中的政治主张,就是反自由主义之专制主义的代名词。
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He seems to be the perfect model of absolutism and of absolute government.
他看起来是专制主义的完美例子,他支持专制的政府。
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That line had clearly been crossed and helps explain why it was that in a country in which there weren't ten people who wanted a republic in 1789.
绝对主义和专制主义的区别已经不存在,这解释了为何在这个国家,1789年时只有不到十人想建立共和制
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From this point of view, it would seem that Hobbes helps to establish the language of what we might think of as the liberal opposition to absolutism.
从这点来说，我们似乎可以看出,霍布斯建立了一种说法,就是我们所想的,对专制主义的自由对立。
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To the republicans, he was tainted with monarchy, or monarchism.
对于共和党人，他又坚信君主政体，或是君主专制主义。
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Although Hobbes is widely taken to be a defender of monarchical absolutism, you will note, in your readings, that he displays a kind of studied neutrality over actually what form the sovereign should take.
尽管霍布斯被广泛地认为是,君主专制主义的维护者，但在阅读中你们会发现，他对国家应当采用何种政体,是保持中立姿态的。
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