Well, if we look on the chart, the first ionization energy is what is reported in your Periodic Table.
如果我们查阅图表,一级电离能,已经在元素周期表上标示了。
But you, everybody in the master public policy class has a cohort,
但是你,每一个公共政策硕士课的人都属于其中一级,
Then there's a formula that dictates how much Tier I capital and how much Tier II capital they have to hold.
还有一个公式可以计算出,他们必须持有,多少一级资本和多少二级资本
We call these first, second, third ionization energies in sequence. This is the first ionization energy.
我们按照顺序把这些叫做一级,二级,三级电离能,这是初级电离能。
Having executed this instruction, that counter goes up by one and we move to the next one.
执行过这个指令之后,计数器升了一级,于是我们开始下一次的运算。
the numeral for the year that you're at MIT Is everyone here at MIT?
写上你们是麻省理工哪一级的学生,大家应该都来自麻省理工吧?
The first ionization energy of lithium is about 5.4 electron volts per atom.
锂的一级电离能,大约是每原子5。4电子伏。
What's essential about the Primary Dealer Credit Facility is that they're opening up the discount window of lending beyond the member bank to primary dealers.
一级交易商信贷工具中,最本质的东西是,他们将会员银行的贴现窗口,向一级交易商打开了。
Electrons will occupy orbitals in order of ascending energy, occupying the lowest energy first and up.
电子是按其能量递增顺序,排布在轨道上的,首先占满第一级,即最低能级。
That's not so recently; they've been cutting it relative but that was originally the idea.
最近不是这样;,他们在相对地降低一级贴现率,但是起初它是这样的。
The primary discount rate is typically a hundred basis points above the Funds Rate.
一级贴现率通常,在联邦资金利率一百个基本点之上。
You have to know what are primary dealers.
你需要知道一级交易商是什么。
What the PDCF is it's really an extension of the discount window beyond member banks.
一级交易商信贷工具是,对会员银行贴现窗口的一种扩展。
In the Basel I there were Tier I capital requirements and they defined Tier I capital as capital in a certain form -it's stockholders equity plus preferred stock.
第一次巴塞尔协议提出了一级资本要求,他们将一级资本定义为,一种特定形式的资本金,就是股东权益加上优先股
Actually there are two discount rates; there's primary and secondary.
事实上,这里有两个贴现率;,一级贴现率和二级贴现率。
They have a formula that defines how much Tier I and Tier II capital a bank has to hold and the amount depends on the risk class of their investments.
有一个公式可以计算出,一个银行到底需要持有多少一级和二级资本,其数量取决于他们投资项目的风险等级
Primary dealers are broker-dealers; they are not banks.
一级交易商是经纪自营商;不是银行。
What is a primary dealer?
一级交易商是什么?
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