So you cannot use the formula once it hits the ground because once it hits the ground, the fundamental premise that a was a constant of -9.8 or -10 is wrong.

当物体落地以后,该公式就不适用了,因为当物体落地后,公式的基本前提——,加速度为常数-9.8或-10——就不成立了

耶鲁公开课 - 基础物理课程节选