Diseases like cirrhosis of the liver,cancer, heart and blood system diseases are the others.

VOA: special.2011.02.16

Hepatitis is a virus that specifically affects the liver, so viruses are often specific to certain kinds of cells.

肝炎病毒就可以特异性的感染肝细胞,因病毒通常都有细胞特异性

耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选

There's other viruses that infect cells of the brain, of the kidney, of the liver.

另外还有能感染脑细胞,肾细胞和肝细胞的病毒

耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选

Alcohol use with acetaminophen is especially bad for the liver.

VOA: special.2009.07.08

They're water soluble and fat soluble vitamins that look like this, and the difference between the two is that the fat soluble vitamins when they're ingested, gets stored in the body fat primarily in the liver.

分为脂溶性维生素和水溶性维生素,像这样,二者的区别在于,脂溶性维生素一经摄取,大多都储存在肝脏的脂肪中

耶鲁公开课 - 关于食物的心理学、生物学和政治学课程节选

These organisms travel to the liver.

VOA: special.2009.05.26

One needs a heart, one a lung, one a kidney, one a liver, and the fifth a pancreas.

分别需要心脏移植，肺移植，肾移植，肝移植，以及胰腺移植。

耶鲁公开课 - 公正课程节选

The pump developed by researchers is a double pump - in addition to insulin, it automatically secretes glucagon, a hormone that taps glucose reserves in the liver, raising blood sugar levels when they get too low, a condition called hypoglycemia.

VOA: standard.2010.04.15

When they become more like the liver, they differentiate into liver cells.

当细胞变得越来越像肝细胞的时候,我们就称其为分化成了肝细胞

耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选

and also intensify vaccination against all infectious agents, all viruses that are known to be strongly associated with the development of cancer. The government should increase its efforts to prevent illnesses with links to cancer, he says,such as hepatitis, a disease of the liver, and the human papillomavirus, which is transmitted during intercourse and is linked to cervical cancer.

VOA: standard.2010.06.16

Now if you've gone to the doctor, often they'll measure your triaglyceride level as a measure of how healthy your liver is and how healthy your diet is.

现在如果你去看医生,他们通常会测你的甘油三酯水平,以此作为你的肝健康和饮食健康的指标

耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选

The hepatitis B vaccine is considered to be the first medicine that can protect people against liver cancer.

VOA: special.2010.11.16

For example, you all know that the only treatment for some diseases is to get an organ transplant: a kidney transplant, or a liver transplant is the only life extending intervention that can be done for some kinds of diseases.

你们都知道,有些疾病只能,通过器官移植来治疗,肾移植,肝移植是在某些疾病的治疗中,唯一能够延长生命的手段

耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选

But experts say taking even small amounts over the suggested dose can cause liver damage.

VOA: special.2009.07.21

Well, it would be useful because if I could take cells from the skin, find stem cells in the skin and then de-differentiate them so that they were now capable of becoming liver, or brain, or things that they're not going to become in their normal site, then that could be a very powerful tool for medicine.

这是因为,如果我能取一些皮肤细胞,找一些皮肤干细胞,并将它们去分化,那它们就能分化成肝脏,大脑或其他一些,它们原本分化不出来的细胞,这可以成为一个医学利器

耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选

But experts say taking even small amounts over the recommended dose can cause liver damage.

VOA: special.2009.07.08

The same is true of women with breast cancer and patients with liver problems.

VOA: special.2009.05.19

The parasites reproduce in the human liver, and then infect the red blood cells.

VOA: special.2010.04.20

Acetaminophen overdose is a leading cause of liver damage in the United States.

VOA: special.2009.07.21

Dr.Blumberg also showed that the virus could cause liver cancer.

VOA: special.2011.05.25

He received a new liver less than two years before winning a snowboarding bronze medal at the 2002 Salt Lake City Olympics.

VOA: standard.2010.02.26

Many people can live with the virus and never get sick, but 25 percent of those infected eventually develop severe liver damage or cancer.

VOA: standard.2010.07.26

Klug was the recipient of the boy's liver, and three others also received his organs.

VOA: standard.2010.02.26

"At the time I saw him, he had really very advanced cancer, practically 60 to 70 percent of his liver was replaced by cancer cells,"

VOA: standard.2010.01.12

Zhang's surgeon is Dr.Samuel So, director of the Stanford University Asian Liver Center.

VOA: standard.2010.07.26

Daniel's pancreas was removed, but the cancer had already spread to his liver.

VOA: standard.2010.01.12

The American Liver Foundation says one in 10 Asian Americans have the virus, a disease that's 100 times more likely to strike Asian Americans than other ethnic groups.

VOA: standard.2010.07.26