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VOA: standard.2010.06.01
I have shown you yesterday that the speed of the particle as it goes around the circle is this .
我昨天讲过,质点做圆周运动的速率等于这个
Sure. I think that Columbus Circle is probably one of the most fashionable places in the city.
当然可以。我觉得哥伦布环岛可能是这座城市里最时尚的地方之一。
So in hydrogen atom a, I'll depict that here where the nucleus is this dot, and then the circle is what I'm depicting as the wave function.
在氢原子A里,我在这里把原子核画成一个点,这圆就是波函数。
And we bring that prejudice to bear on our interpretation of the line, then that is a constructive way into the circle according to Heidegger and Gadamer.
我们把我们的先见带入了我们对诗句的解读,按照海格德尔和伽达默尔的意思就是,良性的循环。
Now to start with, the plasmid is usually shown in a diagram like this as a circle.
首先要说的是,质粒通常用图中这个环形来表示
It's related to the frequency with which you go around the circle Why is that?
它也跟圆周运动的频率有关,为什么呢
These are some minor characters who lived with them and went to Columbia with them, or were in their circle when these writers lived in the neighborhoods ] in New York around Columbia University.] So, Allen Ginsberg is Carlo Marx, and Ginsberg went to Columbia.
这些是和他们住在一起的次要人物,和他们一起去了哥伦比亚的,或者当作者住在,纽约哥大附近的那个小区时,是他们圈子里的人],因此,艾伦金斯堡就是卡洛马克思,金斯堡去了哥大。
But the speeches of Glaucon and Adeimantus, you might say the circle around Socrates is effectively closed.
但,Glaucon,与,Adeimantus,的发言,你也可以说,那环绕着苏格拉底的圈子实际上是封闭的。
The fact that when you go in a circle, you accelerate is what we're learning here, coming from the fact that velocity is a vector and its change can be due to change in the magnitude or change in direction.
而当你做圆周运动时你也在加速,这是我们在这里所学到的,原因就在于,速度是一个矢量,其变化可以通过改变模长,或者方向来实现
Okay. For those who have not seen a radian, it's just another way to measure angle with the understanding that a full circle, which we used to think is 360 degrees, So a radian is roughly 60 degrees.
我想告诉那些还不懂弧度制的同学,这是衡量角度的另一种方法,理解起来是这样的,对于一个整圆,也就是我们之前所说的360°,所以1弧度大约是60°
Suppose the particle is not moving in a circle, but does this.
假设这个质点不是做圆周运动,而是这样
That means the acceleration is pointing towards the center of the circle and it has a magnitude a.
也就是说加速度,始终指向圆心,其模长为 a
v^2 / R is the acceleration directed towards the center of that circle.
^2 / R 就是指向那个圆心的加速度
We know it's going around in a circle because if I find the length of this vector, which is the x-square part, plus the y-square part, I just get r square at all times, because sine square plus cosine square is one.
我们之所以知道它做圆周运动,是因为我求出了这个矢量的模长,也就是 x 的平方加上 y 的平方,我就得到了它在任意时刻的模长平方,因为正弦平方加余弦平方始终等于1
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