Again a critique not only of Sparta but also of Athens and its imperialistic ambitions.
我们再次看到,他的评论不局限于斯巴达,同时还扩及雅典及其帝国野心。
I think I want to save the illustration of that one until we talk about Sparta.
我想把这样的例子,留到我们讲述斯巴达人的时候
Within his own lifetime, Aristotle would see Athens, Sparta, and the other great cities of Greece swallowed up by the great Macedonian Empire to the north.
在他有生之年,亚里士多德看到雅典,斯巴达,和其它重要的希腊城市,被北方的,马其顿帝国并吞。
It is only speculation, but it seems to make sense and we know we don't hear of such troubles within Athens and Thebes, and Sparta.
这只是猜测,但却有理可言,我们在雅典,底比斯和斯巴达,都没有看到这些状况
Sparta starts at an early point, sends out a colony to southern Italy at some time, probably early, they sent out a colony to an island in the Aegean Sea, Melos, and then they stopped and never sent out another colony.
斯巴达要早一些,某一时期在意大利南部建设过殖民地,也许更早的时候,曾在爱琴海上的岛屿米洛斯殖民,然后他们的殖民活动戛然而止,并从未再开始
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