But by distancing itself from the body, the mind, the soul, is able to better concentrate on the forms.

但是通过脱离肉体的自身因素,心灵和灵魂就可以更好的专注于那些型相

耶鲁公开课 - 死亡课程节选

She's been transmogrified from body to soul. She's safe!

她已经由肉身变成了灵魂，她安全了！

耶鲁公开课 - 弥尔顿课程节选

Or is it more plausible to suggest, "No. What's happened here is a soul has been released from connection with the body."

或者这样说更合理,这里发生的就是,灵魂从与身体的联系中解脱了

耶鲁公开课 - 死亡课程节选

That is to say, the soul by which I am, what I am, is entirely distinct from body."

也就是说,我的心灵,我的本质,完全不同于我的身体"

耶鲁公开课 - 心理学导论课程节选

The soul for Milton though isn't distinct from body. It is the body.

在弥尔顿看来灵魂并不与肉体格格不入，灵魂就是肉体。

耶鲁公开课 - 弥尔顿课程节选

And so maybe during those unusual times the soul wanders from the body and comes back to it.

也许在某个特定时间,灵魂出窍之后,又重回肉身

耶鲁公开课 - 死亡课程节选

Maybe at death the soul gets liberated from the body and is able to wander more freely.

也许在死亡那一刹那灵魂会摆脱,肉体的束缚,游荡起来更加自如

耶鲁公开课 - 死亡课程节选

And so it could be-- even if the soul is something separate from the body-- that when the body dies, the soul dies as well.

所以 很有可能,尽管灵魂是独立于肉体的,但是,如果肉体死了,灵魂也就死了

耶鲁公开课 - 死亡课程节选

The soul is something, as I say, distinct from the body.

如我所说灵魂是与肉体截然不同的某物

耶鲁公开课 - 死亡课程节选

I believe the attempts to establish the existence of a soul, an immaterial object, the house of consciousness separate and distinct from the body, I think those arguments fail.

我认为,无论是试图证明,灵魂作为一种非物质的东西,而存在,还是证明心灵,这个意识的处所,独立于肉体,我认为这些论证都不成立

耶鲁公开课 - 死亡课程节选

So the mere fact that we decide, if we do ultimately decide that there is a soul, something nonphysical, separate and distinct from the body, doesn't guarantee that we survive our physical death.

根据我们仅有的事实去判断,如果我们最终判定灵魂是存在的,它是一种无形的,独立的,与肉体截然不同的东西,但仍不能保证我们会在肉体死亡后活下来

耶鲁公开课 - 死亡课程节选

And again, I'm not gonna go on and on about this point, it worth noticing that even if you do believe that soul exist, nothing stops you from accepting the body theory of personal identity.

重申一下，我不想一直,讨论这个问题，我们得明白,即使你相信灵魂的存在，你也可以同时接受,人格同一性的肉体存在论。

耶鲁公开课 - 死亡课程节选

Even if we are dualists, as we've noticed before even if the soul is something different from the body it could still be the case, logically speaking, that if the body gets destroyed the soul gets destroyed as well.

就像以前一样,即使我们是二元论者,认为灵魂是不同于肉体的,但从逻辑上来说,仍然可能出现,假如肉体死去,灵魂也随之消亡的情况

耶鲁公开课 - 死亡课程节选

Crucial point, of course, the attraction of the dualist view, from our point of view, is that if there's a soul as well as the body, and the soul is something immaterial, then when the body dies, when we have B1 through Bn and the death of the body occurs.

当然,至关重要的一点,二元论观点的引人之处在于,就我们而言,如果肉体与灵魂同时存在,而且如果灵魂是非物质,那么当肉体死亡的时候,就像之前的B1到Bn的过程,直到肉体死亡

耶鲁公开课 - 死亡课程节选