It's very water soluble and it's a big molecule, a very big molecule; it can't naturally get inside cells on its own.

它是一个水溶性极强的大分子,非常非常大的分子,质粒在自然状态下并不能自己进入细胞

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And then linked to the glycerol instead of a third fatty acid chain is a water soluble molecule, like a salt.

但连到甘油上的第三个基团不是脂肪酸链,而是一种水溶性的分子,像盐一样

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And they wanted to use a soluble salt of citric acid, so they could have used sodium, they could have used potassium.

而且他们想用一种柠檬酸的可溶性盐，他们本可以用钠，也可以用钾。

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There can be a supply of them, a storehouse of them that can build up in the body, and so day-to-day fluctuations become less of a problem with fat soluble then water soluble vitamins, because the body can go grab them from a storage depot, if you will.

从而在体内建立起一个供应源,一个脂溶性维生素仓库,这样一来,相比起水溶性维生素,脂溶性维生素的浓度不会每天剧烈波动,因为机体可以任意取用体内的储存

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It has to be small, and it has to be lipid soluble in order for it to pass through a cell membrane.

这些分子必须非常小,而且必须是脂溶性的,才能穿过细胞膜

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The lipids will form a bi-layer where the water soluble part of the lipid points out of this layer and the oily part points in.

脂质会形成双层膜,水溶性部分朝向膜层外,而脂溶性的部分朝向双层膜内部

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Now this behaves very differently in water because part of it is water soluble, this part is, it's a molecule that would like to dissolve in water and part of it is like oil, it doesn't want to dissolve in water.

它们在水中表现出十分不同性质,因为一部分是水溶性的,这一部分是,是一种可以溶于水的分子,而另一部分就像油,不会溶于水中

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