"This is really tragic on a global scale, there's really major neglect about hepatitis B.

VOA: standard.2010.07.26

And if you go back into the 1800's when thermodynamics was starting, there were a zillion different temperatures scales Everybody had their own favorite temperature scale The one that we're most familiar with is the centigrade or Celsius scale where mercury was the substance, and the volume of mercury is the property.

如果你回头看看19世纪温度计,刚开始使用的时候，那时有不计其数的不同温标,每个人都有他们自己最喜欢的温标,我们最熟悉的是,摄氏温标，用水银,作为工作物质，水银的体积是所用的性质。

麻省理工公开课 - 热力学与动力学课程节选

So, what's one over R to the 8th going to look like on this scale?

所以R分之一的8次方,在这种情况下会是什么样？

麻省理工公开课 - 固态化学导论课程节选

Large scale cyber assaults against Chechnya and Georgia preceded Russia's military actions there.

VOA: standard.2009.08.11

In the first place, they are young aristocrats, and Glaucon's desire to hear justice praised for its own sake indicates something about his scale of values.

首先，他们是年轻贵族，而，Glaucon，想听到,正义自我礼赞的愿望,点出他的价值格局。

耶鲁公开课 - 政治哲学导论课程节选

So it's a very recent human disease in the evolutionary scale."

VOA: standard.2010.04.05

But despite the fact that it's modest, if everyone in the US would give according to that scale, it would yield 500 billion dollars.

尽管每个人的捐款不多，如果在美国，每个人都根据这个标准表捐款，那将会是5000亿美元。

普林斯顿公开课 - 人性课程节选

Donors have agreed to scale back. But experts say donors can help the needy and a nation's farmers if they buy food for humanitarian aid locally rather than importing it.

VOA: standard.2010.04.29

It turns out the U.S. and Jamaica are the only two places on Earth now that use the Fahrenheit scale.

事实上现在地球上,只有美国和牙买加这两个国家,还在使用华氏温标。

麻省理工公开课 - 热力学与动力学课程节选

He says that's not fair. "Whether it's gay marriage, whether it's making changes in the community or making changes on a broad scale - if I'm a citizen of the United States, it affects me as well."

VOA: standard.2010.03.25

We also have scales in the chromatic mode and that's when we don't have just seven pitches within the scale.

我们也了解了半音调式中的音阶,也就是没有正好七个音高的,那种音阶

耶鲁公开课 - 聆听音乐课程节选

The author acknowledges that after nine years of large-scale U.S.military involvement in the Middle East, and with the nation's economic difficulties bearing down on them, many Americans feel the temptation to pull the U.S.strong horse out of the region.

VOA: standard.2010.03.18

So this is a little scale that if you put something here or here it's supposed to tell you which one is heavier and I also have 8 cups here.

这是一个小天平，如果你在这边,或者这边放一些东西，它就会显示哪边的更重,我这有8个杯子。

哈佛公开课 - 计算机科学课程节选

Earlier Friday, BP's incoming CEO Bob Dudley, said it is time to scale down the vast operation to clean up the Gulf of Mexico oil spill, but he stressed his company's commitment to fully restore the environment.

VOA: standard.2010.07.31

So, then we'll get to turn to a new kind of mechanics or quantum mechanics, which will in fact be able to describe what's happening on this very, very small size scale -- so on the atomic size scale on the order of nanometers or angstroms, very small particles.

然后我们要讲到一种,新的力学--量子力学,它可以解释,发生在很小尺度,大约是原子尺寸大小,也就是纳米或埃的量级。

麻省理工公开课 - 化学原理课程节选

How do you scale this whole thing up to a billion people," The project's main aim is to help improve the delivery of inefficient public services and cut corruption, which the government admits results in siphoning off benefits intended for the underprivileged.

VOA: standard.2009.09.24

It's the sort of thing that we can put on a scale and prod with a stick and the biologists can study, presumably made up of various kinds of molecules, atoms and so forth. So we've got the body.

这是一种我们可以称重,可被棍打,可被生物学家研究的东西,想必是由不计其数的分子,原子等构成,于是我们有了肉体

耶鲁公开课 - 死亡课程节选

First of all, corpses and certain carcasses at are a source of ritual impurity: sara'at, which is this--we translate it "scale disease," it's been called leprosy. It's definitely not leprosy.

首先是尸体和一些动物的尸体,它们是仪式上不洁的一个来源，sara’,这个词我们翻译过来是“一种大规模的传染病“,也就是麻风病，事实上它并不是麻风病。

耶鲁公开课 - 旧约导论课程节选

So again this is on a viola so it has a deeper, darker timbre than a violin but here's a scale.

对于中提琴来说,它有着比小提琴更为深沉的音色,现在为你们演奏音阶

耶鲁公开课 - 聆听音乐课程节选

The fifth degree of the scale after the tonic is the next most important and it's called the dominant note.

主音后面的区域中五度,是下一个重要的概念,它被称为属音

耶鲁公开课 - 聆听音乐课程节选

He introduced the concept of electronegativity which was a measure, therefore, it is quantitative, of the atom's ability to attract electrons within a covalent bond and developed a scale of electronegativity.

他引入了电负性这一概念,一个反映着原子在成共价键时吸引电子的能力的数据标度，因此这是数量上的，在共价电子中,电子原子能吸引电子,并发展为一定规模的电负性。

麻省理工公开课 - 固态化学导论课程节选

And I don't have to worry about these relative dimensions because we know from Marsden's calculations that, on the length scale that I have shown here, these would be just tiny little dots.

我们不必考虑,它们的相对大小,因为从马斯登的计算中我们可以得知，就从我现在给你们演示的这种相对距离来说，这些电子将只是一些很微小的斑点。

麻省理工公开课 - 固态化学导论课程节选

If you took a 15 inch artillery shell moving at the velocity it typically goes at, and take that amount of kinetic energy versus the resistive capacity of a sheet of tissue paper, that's the scale that we're looking at here.

如果你有1个15英寸的炮弹,按照经典的速度移动，会消耗大量的动能,抵抗来自于一张薄纸的阻力，这就是我们在这儿看到的尺度。

麻省理工公开课 - 固态化学导论课程节选

Whereas the--if I take the rhythm out of the Ninth Symphony really Beethoven there is just going up and down a scale so it's very conjunct.

无论哪里,如果我将第九交响曲的,节奏单挑出来,你就会发现贝多芬这里,仅仅是一个个升或降的音阶,这是级进的典型例子

耶鲁公开课 - 聆听音乐课程节选

That's how we got to the Fahrenheit scale.

。6度这就是华氏温标的来历。

麻省理工公开课 - 热力学与动力学课程节选

It's also on a vernier, a sliding scale.

这也是在游标尺上，可选择的。

麻省理工公开课 - 固态化学导论课程节选

It's not really a scale but a raga that he is using.

他所演奏的是拉格,并非真正的音阶

耶鲁公开课 - 聆听音乐课程节选

And that's used in a lot of Far East cultures— the pentatonic scale, just a five-note scale there.

它大量用于远东的文化中,这种五声的音阶,五个音符的音阶

耶鲁公开课 - 聆听音乐课程节选

So, let's listen to Ravi Shankar play a bit of a raga using a six-note scale.

来听听拉维·香卡的,用六音符的音阶演奏的一小段拉格

耶鲁公开课 - 聆听音乐课程节选

That's a critical moment in any scale, determining how we're going to feel about it.

这在任何音阶中都很重要,决定着我们对音阶有何感受

耶鲁公开课 - 聆听音乐课程节选