So let's do c p 1 dot y, c p 2 dot y.
这不太好因为,两个地方的值都是一样的,对不对?
Remember, we didn't hybridize the 2 p y orbital, so that's what we have left over to form these pi bonds.
记住,我们并没有杂化2py轨道,这是我们剩下的那个行成了π键。
This actually I think derives from a Greek word, "Synkope, " S-y-n-k-o-p-e, synkope.
这个术语我觉得来源于希腊语,Synkope,S-y-n-k-o-p-e
So if you picture this as our s p 2 carbon atom where we have three hybrid orbitals, and then one p y orbital coming right out at us.
如果你把这想象成sp2碳原子,这里有3个杂化轨道,然后一个py轨道朝向我们。
That's it. Again, these other p dxy dyz - or the d x y, d y z, those are going to be those more complicated linear combinations, you don't need to worry about them.
同样,这些p轨道,或者,它们是一些,很复杂的线性组合,你们,不用管它。
So let's look at the first case 2px where we have either the 2 p x or 2 p y type of orbitals that we're combining.
让我们看看第一个情形,我们要组合,或者2py轨道。
So they're the same shape, this is the shape of the orbital or the shape of the wave function, and we can call this either 2 p x a being combined with 2 p x b, or we could say since it's the same shape, it's 2 p y a being combined with 2 p y b.
它们形状是一样的,这是轨道的形状或者波函数的形状,我们叫它2pxa和2pxb结合,或者我们说因为它们的形状是一样的,它是2pya和2pyb结合。
And again, this is between the p orbitals, these are not hybrid orbitals, so when we name this bond we're going to name it as a pi bond here, because it's between two p orbitals, and it's going to be between the carbon 2 p y orbital, and the other carbon 2 p y orbital.
同样,这是在p轨道之间的,它们不是杂化轨道,所以当我们命名这个键时,我们要命名它为π键,因为它在两个p轨道之间,而且是在碳2py轨道,和另一个碳2py轨道之间。
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