Because it's so important. And I should add and also under reversible work, where the external pressure is equal to the internal pressure.
而且我还要说应该在外部压强,和内部压强相等的,可逆过程中引入它。
That's equivalent to doing the integral, and so, what we end up getting is that the reversible work v2 pdv is equal to minus integral V1, V2, p dV.
这与刚才的积分过程效果相同,最后,我们得到的结论是可逆过程的功,是负的积分,从v1到。
So for the reversible process, the work done is the integral under the pressure volume state function, the function of state.
对可逆过程,做的功,是压强体积态函数曲线下,的积分面积。
Maximum work out is by reversible path.
可逆过程产生最大功。
And what you'll find is that the maximum work out is obtain for a reversible path.
对于各种可能的中间路径,我们将发现,做功做多的是可逆路径。
So w, the work is less for the irreversible process than the reversible process.
不可逆过程中系统对外界,做的功要比可逆过程时小。
If it's a reversible process, we know the work is the area under the curve.
对可逆过程,功等于p-V图上。
应用推荐