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But you'll see that once you get to final projects frankly, you're not gonna want to implement everything from scratch.
但是一旦你得出了最终方案，你就不会愿意利用框架去,实现任何功能了。
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It's just, yeah, taking advantage of people who need a quick sandwich when they're at lunch and
这是利用了人们午餐时间需要快速来一份三明治的这个市场需求，
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It's like a fourth asset but we're using a special feature of this asset: that it has no risk.
如同第四种资产,我们将利用这个资产的特性：,即无风险特性。
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And we're going to use these two.
利用这些。
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This turns the whole idea of being open it turns it on its ear and says, Oh, no, no. You're just appropriating the other for yourself.
它接受了他者讲的是,它竖起自己耳朵说，哦，不，你为了自己在利用他者。
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We're trying to take scientific information and make something new.
工程师们利用科学知识制造新产品
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We want to create data types and functions, or we're going to call them methods, that are specifically aimed at manipulating those kinds of objects.
它们是特定的,用来操作那些对象的，我们的目标基本上来说，就是会去看看怎么去构建,能利用这种模块话。
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So the pain you're suffering now is actually instrumentally valuable, useful as a means, even though it's intrinsically bad.
所以你现在忍受的痛苦,是有利用价值的，作为手段是有用的，尽管痛苦本身是坏的。
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Then we're going to actually use MO theory to describe bonding within these molecules, and we'll start with homonuclear diatomic molecules.
然后我们要利用MO理论,来描述这些分子内的成键，我们要讨论同核双原子分子。
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They're using the Chinese to do big production with that,
他们利用中国人生产大量产品，
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Does it mean that we're back to utilitarianism and using people and aggregating preferences and pushing the fat man off the bridge?
那是否意味着我们又回到了功利主义的老路上,利用他人，还简单加总偏好,把那个胖子从桥上推下去？
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You're not going to start for the rest of your life if you ever need to solve a problem with a computer from scratch, odds are you're going to reach for some off the shelf packages or libraries or tools that other people wrote so that people like us don't have to reinvent the wheel again and again.
如果你想用Scratch来解决问题,却使用其他人写的程序,或者利用现成的资料或工具,这样以来,我们的确可以避免做重复性的工作,但却永远学不会编程。
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After all, we're taking the output work that we get from the right, and using it all to drive the left.
毕竟，我们利用,右边产生的功，来驱动左边的热机。
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We have to understand the way in which what we do and say, what we write in our papers and articles, is grounded in theoretical premises which, if we don't come to terms with them, we will simply naively reproduce without being fully aware of how we're using them and how, indeed, they are using us.
我们所为，所说，和在论文中所写的内容，是以一些理论，为前提的，如果不接受这些理论，那我们就不过是天真地重复,根本不知道,我们是如何利用它们的。
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You're taking advantage of a promoter system, or a gene activation system, that this species knows about because adult animals can make milk.
我们之所以能利用这个启动子系统,或者称之为可以被这一物种识别的,基因活化系统,是因为成年动物可以泌乳
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By the time you get to the end of the term, you're going to be dealing with some fairly complex things, so one of the things you're going to see is, we're going to make heavy use of libraries, or code written by others.
当你临近期末的时候，你们将要解决一些,相当复杂的难题，因此你们将会看到的其中一点是，我们要充分利用图书馆，或者别人编写的代码。
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You're starting to see that there's all different ways that one could take advantage of this fairly simple process of cutting and pasting.
你们会开始发现可以利用,各种简单的剪切粘合方法达到相应的目的
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We're going to use that Ampicillin resistance in technological ways and I'll describe that in a minute.
我们将通过技术手段,利用这种氨苄青霉素抗性,马上我就会讲到
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We're going to talk a lot about how one can use the technology that we have now to treat these kinds of diseases like cancer and heart disease.
我们会讲到,如何利用现有的技术,来治疗像心脏病和癌症这样的疾病
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You get the idea here, is to deliver the gene that you're interested in directly to the tissue where it's being used and in this case, the idea is to introduce a gene that's missing.
但首先你要明确,这种思路是用来将,某个目的基因直接导入,它原本就能被利用的组织中的,此例中是导入一种缺失的基因
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Here's an example of using a large animal by inserting the gene that you're interested in, you can make this animal into a factory for the kind of protein that you would like to make.
这就是一个通过植入你所感兴趣的,基因来利用大型动物的例子,你同样能把这些动物变为,你所需要的目标蛋白的加工厂
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In some cells they're recycled, that is the cell is able to take up the neurotransmitter after it's released and restore it, but most often there are enzyme systems inside the pre-synaptic membrane where those neurotransmitters are synthesized.
在一些细胞中神经递质可以循环利用,这些细胞可以吸收,已经释放出的神经递质并重新储存起来,但更常见的是突触前膜中含有酶系统,在此合成神经递质
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We're going to come back and talk about the action potential a little bit more when we talk about how the heart works, because the heart when its contracting, the muscle cells also use action potentials to initiate contraction.
我们讲心脏工作原理时,会回头再多讨论一点动作电位,因为心脏收缩时,肌肉细胞也利用动作电位来启动收缩
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They take those descriptions and the scientist that is known and they try to design new things, and so if you look at a dictionary it has words like this, that you're designing things or another way to say that is that you're trying to apply science, you're looking at applications.
他们利用已知的,科学原理和描述,来设计新东西,因此,如果你查字典时看到这样的词条,设计产品或者换句话说,试图应用科学原理,那么你看的这个词就是应用
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And so, we have this cartoon. Again, we have an open beaker and a candle, and we're putting only heat into this beaker, T2 and the temperature goes from T1 to T2.
好的，我们要再次利用这幅图，这有一个敞开的烧杯和一根蜡烛，我们对烧杯加热，温度从T1上升到。
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In other words, we're taking advantage of the fact that we now know that quantity. In the case of the ideal gas we just have a simple model for it.
换句话说，我们可以利用我们已经,了解这个物理量的这个优势,对理想气体我们有一个简单的模型。
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This process of using a biological event like resistance to Ampicillin in order to pick out the cell population that you're interested in is called selection.
这个利用生物特性,如对氨苄青霉素的抗性,来挑出你所感兴趣的细胞的过程叫筛选
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If markets offer us opportunities, we're more than happy to take advantage of them.
如果市场给我们这个机会,我们是非常乐意利用的
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So, using the terminology of chemists, which is a good thing to do, because in this course we are all chemists, we want to make sure that we're not using just the physical description of the numbers, but that we can correlate it to 1 0 0 what we understand as orbitals, and instead of 1, 0, 0, 1s we call this the 1 s orbital.
我们最好学会，利用这些化学术语，因为我们这课,就是关于化学的，我们,不仅要知道，这些数字,的物理描述，还要能把它,和我们知道的轨道联系起来，我们叫它。
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So, let's, we're going to use this relationship.
利用这两个关系。
应用推荐