The structures in the brain which would underwrite the ability to engage in P-functioning, they're not destroyed by suspended animation.
存在于大脑中的,能够支持人格功能的结构,并没有被假死状态所破坏。
Well, the initially tempting thing to say is not only aren't you broken, but you're actually engaged in P-functioning.
首先要说的会是,不仅你没有被破坏,还有确实,拥有人格功能性。
We want a relationship in p-V space, not in T-V space. So we're going to have to do something about that. But first, it turns out that now we have this R over Cv.
我们想要p-V空间中的结果,而不是T-V空间中的,因此需要做一些变换,先来看现在的关系,它跟R/Cv有关。
So, our two glitches we see when we go from the 2 p, or from 2 s to start filling the 2 p, and then we also get another glitch when we've half-filled the 2 p, and now we're adding and having to double up in one of those p orbitals.
因此,我们的看到的两个小偏差,一个是在开始进入,2,p,轨道,或者说在填满,2,s,轨道之后,开始填,2,p,轨道的时候出现的,另一个则是在,2,p,轨道半满之后,开始继续加电子,使得其中一个,p,轨道上的。
Now we're going to--notice there's no subscript on this P and you'll see why in a second.
我们要,注意这个P没有角标,你们很快会知道这是为什么
So perhaps in the relevant sense, the person can still engage in P-functioning, so they're not dead. Good enough.
所以也许在相对的条件下,这个人还有人格功能性,他们还没有死,很好。
So we're going to have to revise the P-functioning or the end of P-functioning theory of death.
我们要修改人格功能,或者人格功能的完结代表死亡这一说法。
They were only temporarily not P-functioning, just like we are temporarily not P-functioning when we're asleep.
只是暂时失去了人格功能性,就像我们睡觉时,暂时没有人格功能性一样。
Your P-functioning is actualized now, because you're engaged in thought, but you don't lose the ability to think during those moments when you're not thinking.
你的能力正在被实践,是因为你正在思考,但你没有在思考的时候也没有,失去思考的能力。
If we take this simple straightforward view and say you're dead when you're not P-functioning anymore, then you were dead,on and off and on and off,last night.
如果我们就用那直接简单的观点,说你就是死了,不再有人格功能了,昨晚你就不断地死亡和复活中度过。
And specifically, when we give them a name it's very clear exactly which orbitals they come from combining, - we're calling these s p 3 orbitals -- that's because they come from combining 1 s orbital and 3 p orbitals.
特别的,我们命名它们,使得很容易看到它们是什么轨道结合而成的,我们叫这些轨道sp3轨道-,这是因为它们是由1s轨道,和3p轨道组合成的。
We might say, look, while you're asleep, it's true that you're not P-functioning.
我们可以说,看,当你睡着时,确实没有人格功能性。
Of such a person we might say, they're no longer capable of P-functioning.
有人也许会说,他们已经没有人格功能能力。
If we say that to be a person is to be a P-functioning body, it seems then as though we have to conclude that when you're not P-functioning, you're dead.
如果说人是一个有人格功能性的实体,似乎就能得出以下结论,如果你没有人格功能性,你就是死亡的。
Well, that's at least an improvement, because then we say, look, while you're asleep, even though there's no P-functioning going on, the lack of P-functioning is temporary, so you're still alive.
这至少算是个改进,因为我们能说,看,你睡着了,即便没有任何人格功能性发生,人格功能性的缺少是暂时的,就说明你还活着。
they're not engaged in P-functioning. That's pretty clear.
他们没有人格功能性,这点很明白。
Well, now they're P-functioning.
他们再度拥有人格功能性。
So these names, they don't really make any sense why they're called past s p and f, and it turns out that it comes from spectroscopy terms that are pre-quantum mechanics where, for example, this is called the sharp line, I think the principle, the diffuse, and the fundamental.
看到这些名字,你会发现,它们为什么叫s,p,f是没什么道理的,事实上,它们来源于,量子力学之前的光谱学中的术语,例如,它们分别叫做锐线,我认为是主线,漫射和基本。
OK, in a few weeks, you're going to find out that we can calculate dH/dp from this equation of state, and you're going to find p out that dH/dp from that equation of state b-a/RT is proportional to b minus a over RT.
好,在接下来几个星期里,你们将知道从这个状态方程,可以计算出偏H偏p,并且你们会发现,从这个状态方程得到的偏H偏,正比于。
It's okay if you're not P-functioning, as long as your not P-functioning is temporary.
没有人格功能性是可以的,只要这个阶段是暂时的。
If you will P-function again, if you have been P-functioning in the past and you will be P-functioning again in the future, P-functioning for person functioning, you will be P-functioning again in the future, then you're not dead.
只要你还可能再度拥有人格功能性,以前有过人格功能性,以后也会有人格功能性,人格功能性就是作为人的各种功能,你将来能够再次拥有人格功能性,你就没有死。
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