On the contrary, philosophy properly understood is what comes into being when one has achieved full recognition of a preexisting error.

相反，被适当地理解的哲学正是在,对前有的错误有了完整认知的时候所形成的。

耶鲁公开课 - 文学理论导论课程节选

Whereas most utterances purport to be saying something true about the actual state of things in the world, literary utterance is under no such obligation, the argument goes, and ought properly to be understood as fiction making it up as opposed to referring.

大多数言辞都是对事物的真实状况的,真实反映，而这种观点认为，文学没有这个义务，应该把文学理解为小说,它是虚构而不是实指。

耶鲁公开课 - 文学理论导论课程节选