In principle, this value, this efficiency, can approach 1 as the low temperature approaches absolute zero.

这个值，效率，当低温热源的温度1,是据对零度时可以达到一。

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And our equation for total nodes is just the principle quantum number minus 1.

总节点数等于,主量子数减１

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So what we're doing is filling in those eight electrons following the Aufbau principle, so our first electron is 1s going to go in the 1 s, and then we have no other options for other orbitals that are at that same energy, 1s so we put the second electron in the 1 s as well.

它会是什么样子呢,我们正在做的是将这8个电子按照奥弗,堡原理进行填充,所以我们第一个电子将会进入，然后我们没有其他的,轨道的选择在同一个能级，所以我们把第二个电子也放入。

麻省理工公开课 - 化学原理课程节选

And that's just to take 1 the principle quantum number l and subtract it by 1, and then also subtract from that your l quantum number.

主量子数,减去,再减去，量子数,你们可以对1s轨道来验证一下。

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l So, if we're talking about a 4 p orbital, and our equation is n minus 1 minus l, the principle quantum number is 1 4, 1 is 1 -- what is l for a p orbital?

我们方程是n减去1减去，主量子数是，4，1是1，--p轨道的l是多少？,学生：

麻省理工公开课 - 化学原理课程节选