It turns out, and we're going to get the idea of shielding, so it's not going to actually +18 feel that full plus 18, but it'll feel a whole lot more than it will just feel in terms of a hydrogen atom where we only have a nuclear charge of one.

结果是我们会有,屏蔽的想法,所以它不会是完整的，但是它会比原子核电荷量,吸引力要大很多,只有1的氢原子的。

麻省理工公开课 - 化学原理课程节选

Cv+R=Cp Cv is equal, oh Cv plus R is equal to Cp it's a relationship that we had up here that we wanted to prove.

我们就得到了,我们一开始,想要证明的。

麻省理工公开课 - 热力学与动力学课程节选

So if we have total +2 and complete shielding -1 where that can actually negate a full positive charge, because remember our nucleus is plus 2, +1 one of the electrons is minus 1, so if it totally blocks it, all we would have left from the nucleus is an effective charge of plus 1.

抵消一个完全的正电荷,因为记住我们的原子核是,其中一个电子是,所以如果它完全挡住了它，我们从原子核中留下的，全部有效电荷就是，所以，在我们的第一个例子中,我们的第一种极端情况。

麻省理工公开课 - 化学原理课程节选

If I reduce that it would be 3 plus t of b minus 3, so in general 3*k+t this is 3 k plus t of b minus k. OK.

把b减去一个,在外面加个3就可以了,因此也就是。

麻省理工公开课 - 计算机科学及编程导论课程节选

What about H2 plus? What would that look like?

那么H2+呢，这看起来像什么呢？

麻省理工公开课 - 固态化学导论课程节选

dU=dq+dw Still know that du is dq plus dw.

所以。

麻省理工公开课 - 热力学与动力学课程节选

r+ And let's say that sodium has a radius, r plus, r- and chlorine has a radius, r minus, when r is very large in comparison to the radii of the ions, I don't need to draw them this way.

让我们假设钠有半径，是，氯也有半径，是，当r比离子半径大很多的时候，我不需要这样来描述。

麻省理工公开课 - 固态化学导论课程节选