One of the amino acids that can be phosphorylated is tyrosine, for example.

例如,一种能够被磷酸化的氨基酸,叫做酪氨酸

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Often the state of a protein depends on whether it's phosphorylated or not.

蛋白的状态通常取决于,它们是否被磷酸化

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Now, being phosphorylated means that a phosphate group has been added to the protein, and phosphate groups can only be added to certain amino acids along a protein.

磷酸化的意思是,蛋白上连接了一个磷酸基团,这个磷酸基团只能连在,蛋白中某些特定的氨基酸上

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So, a protein that has tyrosine and it has tyrosine in a position such that it's on the outside of the protein and accessible to chemical reaction can be phosphorylated.

所以,一种蛋白质中含有酪氨酸,并且该酪氨酸位于,像蛋白质的外侧这样的位置,这样才能够发生磷酸化反应

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