Abby Stoddard works with the international research group Humanitarian Outcomes.
VOA: special.2010.08.16
High adherence scores, good adherence to the Mediterranean Diet across all these studies, was associated with these particular health outcomes.
高遵循度值,即在研究中高度遵循地中海式饮食的人,被证实与以下这些健康性结果有相关性
The reason I chose Alpha, regardless of what my partner chose, I think there would be better outcomes than choosing Beta.
我选α是因为不管我对手选什么,我选α得到的成绩总会比选β的要好
Some people have lost their jobs and can no longer perform basic functions, such as driving due to bad outcomes from LASIK.
VOA: standard.2010.03.03
I am also president of Mathis Brothers Software Pathology We exam websites and software for unfair outcomes.
我也是马西斯&布拉泽斯软件病理协会的会长,协会主要研究网站与软件中存在的不公平现象。
That,he says, will bring down the cost of care. "There are other countries that are providing similar outcomes without spending as much money.
VOA: standard.2010.02.25
But they're accountable and we can list all possible values when they're discrete and form a probability weighted average of the outcomes.
但随机变量是离散的话,我们可以把所有的可能值列出来,然后算出加权平均值
The study was published in the journal "Circulation: Cardiovascular Quality and Outcomes."
VOA: standard.2010.03.04
So how do you practice your values so that the outcomes are good, for the good of the world, and good for America.
那要怎样运用这些价值观,才会有好的结果呢,对全世界有利的结果,同时也有利于美国。
The concert was interspersed with video clips to highlight and illustrate how important it is to educate children, one in particular illustrated the difference outcomes for educated and non-educated girls.
VOA: standard.2010.06.11
Wednesday I'm going to talk about exceptions to absolutism, what the Dutch and what the English had in common that gave them very different political outcomes.
下节课我们将会谈到绝对主义的一些特例,荷兰和英国有何共同之处,以及它们产生的迥异的政治结果
Speaking via Skype,she says no. "I think further studies will be necessary to show whether the differences we've demonstrated depending on delivery mode of babies when they first emerge into the world actually carry over time, and whether those differences might contribute to health outcomes."
VOA: standard.2010.06.30
The outcomes that occur are protective outcomes in general.
通常这些结果都是防卫性的
"Since that time we've really learned that as close as they are to human species, they're not close enough for any real scientific outcomes for drug testing.I think like that" That's Elizabeth Kucinich, wife of U.S. Congressman Dennis Kucinich, she is a long-time animal welfare advocate and serves as director of public affairs, for the Physicians Committee "Over 80 different HIV-related vaccines have worked in chimpanzees but none have proven effective in human beings.
VOA: standard.2010.02.16
It's because these are the women who have abdominal obesity, so women are less likely to have it in the first place, but many do, and of those who do and have that metabolic syndrome, then they're more susceptible to the heart disease outcomes than men are.
这是因为研究对象都是有腹部肥胖的女性,女性一开始的确比较少患腹部肥胖,但其中仍有人会有腹部肥胖,所以那些患代谢综合征的腹部肥胖女性,与男性相比更容易受到心脏疾病的影响
Not just talking about it, but actually changing the outcomes actually and changing the payoffs, changing the incentives.
这不是说说而已,但它确实改变了结果,改变了收益,也改变了动机
a lot of focus is on what is the range of moderately probable outcomes.
将很多精力用于确定,可能性产出的合理范围。
Right now we have actions, strategies for people to take, and we know what the outcomes are, but we're missing something that will make this a game.
目前我们涉及行为,策略,局中人,而且我们知道不同的结果,但是我们忽略了一个博弈必备的因素
But let's just think out loud about what these places had in common, and what this tells you about social structure and political outcomes in early modern Europe.
我们先来想想这些国家都有什么共同点,我们又能从中发现这些对于早期欧洲的,社会结构和政治成效又有着怎样的解读
Again, the point today is not for you to understand in detail all these mechanisms but to understand how those basic concepts we talked about last time, basic concepts of cell communication if arranged in the right kinds of ways can lead to complex outcomes.
再说一次 今天的重点不是,要你理解这些机制的细节,而是借此理解上节课讲的基本概念,细胞通讯的基本概念如果安排得当,可以产生非常复杂的反应
We put it more graphically before but that's fine. Two more outcomes.
这条我们用矩阵表示的,还差两个
Of course, the consequences are enormous for other kinds of outcomes.
当然,其他形式的政策也是汗牛充栋
Rational choices can lead to bad outcomes.
理性选择导致次优的结果
But I want to go back there because what I want to do now is, I want to change some critical assumptions of that model and see that by making those changes, we're going to get some very different outcomes.
但我回来的原因是,我想改变一些模型的关键假设,并看看通过这些改变,我们将得到何种不同的结果
There are a number of different methods that scientists use to see what foods are related to particular health outcomes, and we won't go through all of them but I will -over the course of the class we'll talk about various methods, but I'd like to talk about two primary ones today.
科学家有很多不同的方法,来研究食物与健康的关系,我们不会一一提及但我会,这门课上我们会提到很多方法,但我今天只想说两大重要方法
We have the same basic structure, the same outcomes, but we imagine people cared about different things and we end up with a very different answer.
博弈的结构,结果都一样,但是人们在乎的东西不同了,所以我们得到了完全不同的答案
This is important in terms of political outcomes, and also important in the case of England/Britain in what we've come to call the Industrial Revolution, which I will talk about at another time.
这对于政策制定非常重要,它的重要性还体现在,我们所说的在英国发生的工业革命,我们以后会继续讨论
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