You enter it against your freedom of choice, and you cannot get out of it without punishment or the threat of punishment."

VOA: standard.2009.08.21

Construction is a combination of workmanship and choice of materials. Take this computer, if I pull the silicon out, I replace it with gallium arsenide, leave everything else the same.

构造则是技巧和材料的选择,的结合，拿这个电脑为例，如果我将硅取出，替换成砷化镓，其他东西不变。

麻省理工公开课 - 固态化学导论课程节选

Of course--and you know this to be the case from like any literary critic who ever tried to write an analysis of anything, Chudleigh has no choice but to nudge the lines that she's quoting out of context.

当然--你们写完英语系的论文,就像任何文学评论家尝试评论任何观点时，恰德莱不得不对她所引用的,弥尔顿的话断章取义。

耶鲁公开课 - 弥尔顿课程节选

So this is going to be the choice of Player 1, and this is going to be the choice of Player 2, and what I want to do is I want to figure out what this looks like.

这个表示参与人1的策略,这个表示参与人2的策略,接下来我想要知道,这个函数究竟是什么样子的

耶鲁公开课 - 博弈论课程节选

Well, what I would say there is there is a distinction ... between picking out individuals and having a random choice of individuals. Like ... Between picking out... let me make sure, ... between picking out individuals, let me... what's your name?

我要说的是，选出特定的一些个体,和随机选出一些个体是有区别的，比如。,两者是有区别的，让我确认一下，挑选特定的个体，你叫什么名字？

耶鲁公开课 - 公正课程节选

So what we're going to do is we're going to figure out Player 1's best response quantity to each possible choice of Player 2, and then we're going to flip it around and figure out Player 2's best response quantity to each possible choice of Player 1, and then we're going to see where those coincide, where they cross.

下面我们就需要表示出,参与人1对于2不同产量下的最佳产量,然后反过来写出,在参与人1的不同产量下,参与人2的最佳产量,然后再来看看这两者在哪里相交

耶鲁公开课 - 博弈论课程节选

So, in particular, I want to figure out what is Player I's best response to each possible choice of Player II?

下面,我想知道怎样计算,参与人I,在参与人II每个策略下的最佳对策呢

耶鲁公开课 - 博弈论课程节选

So, in particular, what we're going to do to find out what quantity q1 maximizes this profits for each choice of q2.

所以我们要算出来在不同的q2下,q1取什么值才能最大化利润

耶鲁公开课 - 博弈论课程节选

So what I need to do then is I need to figure out what is Player 1's best response for each possible choice q2 of Player 2.

所以我们要先找出,在参与人2的每个可选策略q2下,参与人1的最佳产量

耶鲁公开课 - 博弈论课程节选

We have Player I's payoff as a function of the two efforts and now I want to find out what is Player I's best efforts given a particular choice of S2? Yeah.

参与人I的收益是两人付出的函数,那么对于某个给定的S2,怎么计算参与人I的最佳对策呢

耶鲁公开课 - 博弈论课程节选

I found out what Player I's best response was for every possible choice of Player II, and I found out what Player II's best response was for every possible strategy of Player I.

我发现了参与人I的最佳对策,取决于参与人II的可选策略,同时也发现,参与人II的最佳对策,取决于参与人I的可选策略

耶鲁公开课 - 博弈论课程节选