When you get--this is Rituparna, counting the leaves on a tree-- you can estimate, from a sample, the population expected values.
如果你...像数叶子的睿都巴若那一样,只有部分样本的话,你可以来估计总体均值
We can define it in a couple of different ways depending on whether we're talking about sample mean or population mean.
我们有几种不同的方式去定义这个概念,取决于我们指的是,样本均值还是总体均值
You've got a sample of it on your handout.
你们手上的讲稿里有一份这首诗。
One is in the U.S.at the Centers for Disease Control, where there is a sample of variola, which is kept, you know, frozen on ice in a heavily guarded facility.
一个在美国的疾病控制中心,那有一支天花病毒的样本,冰冻后置于重重保护之下
Somebody told me, by the way, that the sample concept sheet that we have listed on the website couldn't be downloaded, so we'll fix that, but we'll also send you out by email a sample concept sheet, along with guidelines for how to prepare them.
有人告诉我,顺便说下,网站上所列的观点报告范例不能下载,我们会进行修复的,同时我们也会通过电子邮件将范例报告,以及备写指南一并发给你们
You don't have to count all the leaves on the tree, you can take a sample and you count that and then you multiply.
你不必数树上所有的叶子,你可以抽样,然后计数,再相乘即可
One person might be a little low one day, another person might be high, a lot of people might-- you might happen to have captured them on an average day, but overall it averages out, so you get a representative sample.
一个人可能某一天少吃些,另一个人可能多吃些,很多人都会这样,你可能正好得出人们,平均每天的摄入量,但把它的整体平均一下,就得到有代表性的结果
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