I will then judge and then the winner will win some small prize, either of a literary or a food nature.

我来评谁胜出,胜出者有一个小奖品，可能是书，也可能是吃的。

耶鲁公开课 - 心理学导论课程节选

So first, you might say, well food is something that's found in nature, that humans have evolved to eat foods that are found in nature.

首先,你可能会说,食品是发现于自然界的东西,然后人类进化以适应食用这些自然之物

耶鲁公开课 - 关于食物的心理学、生物学和政治学课程节选

We learned about cognitive neuroscience using the study of face recognition as an important case study-- human differences, behavioral genetics, nature and nurture, sex and food.

我们学习了认知神经学,引用面部识别的研究,作为重要的例子分析-,还学了人体差异，行为遗传学，先天与后天，性与食物。

耶鲁公开课 - 心理学导论课程节选

Now here we have a situation where you have a completely concocted food, you have something like Twinkies to begin with, not something found in nature.

面对的全是人工调制食品,而非纯天然食品,以夹馅面包为例

耶鲁公开课 - 关于食物的心理学、生物学和政治学课程节选

Because there are a lot more chemical-sounding things in that list of ingredients than there are things that nature would recognize or we would ordinarily recognize as food.

因为配料单里的很多东西,看上去更像化学成分,而不是我们通常认为的自然物质,或者常规意义上的食物

耶鲁公开课 - 关于食物的心理学、生物学和政治学课程节选

If we defined food differently: that it's something that nurtures the body, something found in nature, something that doesn't harm the environment-- there are a number of criteria one can apply to define a food-- then we might come up with a different definition than this, but this is the way the nutrition field generally looks at it.

如果我们给出不同的定义,滋养身体的物质,在自然界找到的物质,不会威胁到身体的物质,有很多标准可以拿出来定义食物,我们也许可以就此重新进行定义,但这就是营养学看待食物的方式

耶鲁公开课 - 关于食物的心理学、生物学和政治学课程节选