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Surely tears must be good for us - a way to calm the mind and cleanse the body.
VOA: special.2009.01.28
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If the mind is just a way of talking about the body, how could I imagine the mind without the body?
如果心灵只不过是身体的另一种说法,我怎么能独立于身体想象心灵呢
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So, the mind gets destroyed when the ability of the body to function in that way has been destroyed.
所以,心灵也就伴随着身体,正常运作能力的毁灭而毁灭
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To put it the way cognitive scientists and psychologists and neuroscientists like to put it, "The mind is what the brain does."
认知学家,心理学家,以及神经学家,总结道,"心理是大脑活动的产物"
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So let's fill it out in this way, 2p keeping in mind that we're going to fill sigma out the pi 2 p's before the sigma.
让我们这样填上去，记住我们先填π,轨道再填。
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it was...of all the worries in my mind that would not be way up there.
这个问题是我非常关心的,问题之一。
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My mind just doesn't work that way.
谁也不会这么想。
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The way we hear music, the way our mind processes music, is very, very different from this other kind of information, very different from history or economics.
我们接收音乐的方式,我们思绪的过程,与接受和思考任何其它的信息,比如历史,或者经济学,都是不同的
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And, about a third of a way through that game there was a penalty, So keep at the back of your mind that the real world example that matters here is Portsmouth versus Liverpool this weekend.
大约在比赛进行了三分之一的时候,裁判判罚了一个点球,请大家注意一下,上周发生的事与这一讲有关的是,朴茨茅斯队对利物浦队的比赛
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So, now I hope you have in your mind a picture of the way the Greek world had expanded by the time this wave of colonization was complete--pretty complete, sometime in the seventh century B.C.
希望现在你脑海中有一幅,那时候希腊世界扩张的地图,在公元前七世纪的某一阶段,形成了一个完整的殖民浪潮,相当完整
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Nobody in their right mind actually implements a recursive Fibonacci the way I did it originally.
没有谁真的在右脑中,按我最初讲的递归方法,计算Fibonacci数列。
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But talk of the mind is just a way of talking about these abilities that the body has when it's functioning properly.
但是心灵,仅仅是在肉体还能正常工作时,对这些精神能力的一种表述
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Talk about the mind, says the physicalist, is just a way of talking about the body.
物理学家说谈论精神，是谈论肉体的一种方式。
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Talking about my mind cannot just be a way of talking about my body.
谈论心灵,不可能只是谈论身体的另一种表述
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His sense of the way in which the mind reacts to the world, to its experience, and the way in which it's an uncomplicated reaction, a resisting reaction, or an adjusting reaction, all has very much to do with Pavlovian principles.
他关于思维对外界的反应，对经验反应的看法，和他认为这种反应是简单的，稳定的，适应性的，都和巴普洛夫的理论有关。
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Physical objects is just a way of talking about the ideas the mind has or something like that.
物理对象不过是被当作,理念,心灵或是其他的一些东西罢了
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How could it even be possible to imagine my mind without my body, if talking about my mind is just a way of talking about my body?
怎能想象自己的心灵独立于身体存在呢,如果心灵只不过是身体的另一种说法
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So this Cartesian argument seems to show us that the mind is something separate from, distinct from, not reducible to, not just a way of talking about, my body.
所以这个卡氏论证似乎给我们表明了,心灵是独立于身体,不同于身体,不能称作身体,不是"我身体"的另一种说法
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The point, though, is that from the physicalist perspective, the best thing to say is, talk about a mind is a way of talking about these various mental abilities of the body.
从物理主义的角度出发,用最确切的语言加以表达,心灵是表述,肉体各种精神能力的方式
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The mind is just a way of talking about the fact that our body can think, can communicate, can plan, can deliberate, can be creative, can write poetry, can fall in love.
心灵只是我们用来表达,肉体可以思考,可以相互交流,可以规划,可以深思熟虑,可以富有创造力,可以写诗,可以彼此相爱的一种方式
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My mind cannot just be a way of talking.
我的心灵不是身体的另一种说法
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And this is again an extraordinary example of how the brain can give rise to the mind, and how things that go wrong with the brain can affect you in a serious way.
这又是一个说明大脑如何引起心理的,非常典型的例子,并且说明了大脑的损伤,将会严重影响我们的日常行为
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Similarly, then, according to the physicalist, talk of the mind, despite the fact that we have a noun there, is just a way of talking about the abilities of the body to do various things.
相似地,物理主义观点认为,心灵,即便这个名词的确存在,只是我们表达,肉体各种行为能力的一种方式
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He can see that you could be a physicalist and say that the mind is dependent on the body, the mind is just a way of talking about what the body can do when it's working properly.
他能了解你能作为物理学家,说精神依靠肉体，说精神也就是说当身体运转,身体可以做些什么。
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So I think, at least when there's the need to be careful-- maybe we don't normally have a need to be careful-- but when there's the need to be careful, we should say, talk of the mind is a way of talking about the P-functioning of the body.
所以我认为,至少在需要严谨的时候,也许我们并不常需要如此严谨,但是当我们需要谨慎时,我们应该会说,心灵是表达,肉体人类能力的一种方式
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Instead he gets hung up on this question is it a good analogy, is it a good way for thinking about the mind or not.
但是他反而专注于,这是不是个好的类比,这是不是个好的方式思考精神。
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