Now,looking at the situation from the outside, Shelly Kagan we might be unable to tell which one is really Shelly Kagan.

现在，从外部看一下这个情形，我们也许无法说出谁才是。

耶鲁公开课 - 死亡课程节选

Instead of looking at the documents from the outside, let's look at what would an early Christian church look like if you were just to stumble upon them? A little imagination.

这次我们不再客观地看文本，我们来看看一个早期基督教会的样子,如果你无意间进了教会，想象一下。

耶鲁公开课 - 新约课程节选

Suppose we're looking at the system isolated from the outside world.

假设我们研究一个,与外部环境。

麻省理工公开课 - 热力学与动力学课程节选

Seemingly, looking in from the outside, I had everything.

表面上看，我拥有了一切。

哈佛公开课 - 幸福课课程节选

In each of these cases the figure who stands ab extra, from outside, is an observer, an observer looking in and interpreting the action before him and an observer in a position presumably to make some kind of moral judgment on the action taking place.

在每个例证中，处在明喻本身之外的人，都是一个观察者，一个,向内展望并且解说他眼前的进展的观察人,一个似乎是要对发生的事情作出某些道德评论的观察人。

耶鲁公开课 - 弥尔顿课程节选

Because we won't be able to tell,looking at it from the outside, which one really has Shelly Kagan's soul.

因为我们无法从外部判断，哪个人持有Shelly，Kagan的灵魂。

耶鲁公开课 - 死亡课程节选