"I would like soccer to become a very popular sport because in my opinion I love the game of soccer and I hope a lot of other kids do too."
VOA: standard.2010.06.15
What I want to do is I want to draw a picture, a little bit like we did for the partnership game.
下面我来画出函数图像,这与合伙人博弈的有点像
When you go to a game in Yankee Stadium, I'll tell you, there is nothing like it.
我会告诉你,如果你要去洋基体育场看比赛,那个地方绝对是无与伦比的。
A point right on the screen mush like you might do when playing a video game.
屏幕上的一个点就像大家,在玩电子游戏时候见到的那样。
Seems like we've got everything you could possibly want to describe in a game.
看起来我们好像得到了,进行一次博弈所需的所有的要素
There is this legend that he used to grab these huge chunks of meat and started gnawing on them like he would on a hotdog or something like that at a Yankee game, except that other people were already dressed up and the meat and the gravy was flying over them as he just sort of walked around gnawing on this stuff.
据说他习惯用手抓着一大块肉,就像我们在看棒球比赛时吃热狗那样,狼吞虎咽,尽管别人都衣冠整齐,等着肉和酱汁端上来,而他却边啃着那些肉边四处游走
And sovereign is appointed for Hobbes to be much like an umpire in a baseball or a football game, to set the rules of the game.
对霍布斯来说,君主就像是足球或棒球场上的裁判,只有严格执行规则才能使比赛公正地进行。
It was some kind of a child's game, like tiddlywinks.
是当时一种儿童游戏,类似挑圆片游戏。
And this is useful because if you're actually writing a program that's interactive or that you want to change overtime much like you would a game, hopefully, the game is not going to have the bad guys, for instance, always standing in the same place or the rocks or whatever it is falling from the sky in the same place 'cause it would very quickly become a very tedious game.
这是很有用的,因为如果,写一个交互的程序或者,希望每次游戏都不一样,我们希望,游戏中的坏人物,别老是站在同一个地方或者同一块石头上,或者从天空中同样的位置落下,因为这立刻会使游戏变得乏味。
If security selection is a zero-sum game, the amount by which the winner wins equals the amount by which the loser loses -winners and losers being defined by performance after a security selection that has been made -well, that sounds like a zero-sum game.
如果证券选择是一个零和博弈,赢方赚得的金额,等于输方赔付的金额,谁赢谁输取决于,双方投资在证券选择后的表现,这听起来确实像个零和博弈
because they won't come back like some people do in a video game."
因为他们不会像游戏里的一些人一样复活。
It seems like a pretty natural, pretty important game.
这是一个有普遍性也很重要的博弈
So what I want to do is, I want to lay this out a little bit more formally as a game, since we haven't done anything like this for a week or so, we're going to play the game.
我想做的是,把这个安排得更正式一点 就像博弈一样,因为我们已经大约一个星期没有这样做了,我们将做这个博弈
Just to see that in a very simple example, again, we don't use such a complicated example as the one we looked at last time, you could imagine a game, a really trivial coordination game, which looked like this .
不妨再举一个例子,我们就不找上一讲那么复杂的案例了,看一下这个简单的协调博弈,如
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