All in all, in the l shell, I have the possibility of eight different configurations.
所以总的来说,在L层,总共可能有八种不同构型。
And, if we go to n equals two, this would be the l shell.
而当n等于2时,也就是L层。
So when we talk about p orbitals, it's similar to talking about s orbitals, and the difference lies, and now we have a different value for l, so l equals 1 for a p orbital, and we know if we have l equal 1, we can have three different total orbitals that have sub-shell of l equalling 1.
当我们考虑p轨道时,这和s轨道的情形和相似,不同之处在于l的值不一样,对于p轨道,l等于1,我们知道如果l等于1,我们有3个,不同的轨道。
Here is 2s, l shell. And then there is 2p.
而2s轨道,l层。,然后是2p轨道。
The other main difference that we're really going to get to today is that in multi-electron atoms, orbital energies depend not just on the shell, which is what we saw before, not just on the value of n, but also on the angular momentum quantum l number. So they also depend on the sub-shell or l.
我们今天要讨论的,另一个很重要的区别就是,在多电子原子中,轨道能力不仅仅依赖于,我们以前看到的外层,不仅仅依赖于n的值,而是与角动量量子数也有关系,所以它们也依赖于亚外层或者。
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