Lowering short-term interest rates is the Federal Reserve's main way to get banks to increase lending.

VOA: special.2010.11.05

That is the special category that Foucault wants to reserve for those privileged figures whom he calls founders of discursivity.

这就是福柯想为那些他称之为散漫性创始人的,特权作家们保留的特殊类别。

耶鲁公开课 - 文学理论导论课程节选

Another book, which I haven't put on reserve yet but I'm going to, is by Peter Unger, who is a philosopher.

另一本书,虽然我还没有把它,列进参考书目,但是我要加上它,是彼得·昂格尔写的,他是个哲学家

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

This week,Federal Reserve Chairman Ben Bernanke said his "best guess" is for a continued economic recovery.

VOA: special.2010.06.11

One form of monetary policy that the Fed does is they can change these reserve requirements.

美联储制定的一种货币政策形式是,他们可以改变法定准备金率。

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

"Interest rates fixed by the Federal Reserve is price fixing and it should have no part of a free market economy."

VOA: standard.2010.03.17

One of the things that the Federal Reserve does is it sets reserve requirements for banks.

一个联邦储备银行做的事是,它给银行设定了法定准备金率。

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

At the same time, the U.S.central bank, the Federal Reserve, is considering new rules on bankers' pay.

VOA: standard.2009.10.22

So, banks are natural and fractional reserve banking is the natural thing to do.

所以银行的产生是很自然的,而部分准备金制度也是自然产生的

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

"And that is just lower than private forecasters ; it is lower than the Federal Reserve.

VOA: standard.2009.03.22

What we have--we have a problem that there can be a systemic problem to fractional reserve banking if there is ever a run on the banking system.

我们面临着一个问题,如果出现银行挤兑,部分准备金制度会,导致系统性的问题

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

Federal Reserve. "This is of great concern to us at the central bank."

VOA: standard.2010.04.21

In the United States, the central bank is called the Federal Reserve.

在美国,我们把中央银行叫做美联储

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

This is a lot of money,". In announcing their decision, Federal Reserve policy makers noted significant challenges facing the economy, including rising unemployment and declining consumer spending.

VOA: standard.2009.03.18

If you'll allow me I will talk first about just what is a central bank such as the Federal Reserve and what do they do.

如果可以的话，我将首先谈谈,中央银行到底是什么,比如说联邦储备局，还有他们都做什么。

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

Bernanke suggested the Federal Reserve is "well suited" to provide that oversight.

VOA: standard.2009.10.01

The real difference between Federal Reserve Bank System of 1913 the most important difference and the Federal Reserve System of today is that we are no longer on the gold standard.

913年的联邦储备银行系统与,当今的联邦储备银行系统之间3,不同点在于,最重要的不同点,我们不再以金本位为基础了。

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

The Federal Reserve says the U.S.economy is tied to the health of economies overseas, noting that exports have decreased as major trading partners have also fallen into recession.

VOA: standard.2009.03.18

Banks still are vulnerable to bank runs because they still have deposits so the system is still vulnerable and therefore the Federal Reserve has a set of reserve requirements.

银行仍然对银行挤兑敏感,因为它们仍然有存款,所以这个系统还是比较脆弱的，因此,联邦储备金有一系列的法定准备金率。

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

One is the issuing of $250 billion worth of the IMF reserve currency, called Special Drawing Rights, or SDRs, to nations needing funding against the effects of the global financial downturn.

VOA: standard.2009.04.20

The reserve requirement now is 10% 10% on demand deposits so they're forced to keep those reserves and much of that is in the form of deposits at the Federal Reserve Banks.

现在的法定准备金率%,在活期存款上是,所以它们被强迫持有这些准备金,并且一大部分是在联邦储备银行,存着的。

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

"We have seen too many elections around the world and it is why we reserve a final assessment to an end of a process not as the process is still unfolding,".

VOA: standard.2009.08.22

One thing that's been a trend around the world is that the I mentioned that the U.S. Federal Reserve System was different from other central banks in that it was designed to have independence.

一个在世界范围内,流行的事实是,我提到过美国联邦储备系统,与其他中央银行不同,因为它有独立自主性。

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

However,to become more competitive in the global economy, the government is trying to rollback its system of ethnic preferences, which requires companies to reserve 30 percent of their shares for Malays.

VOA: standard.2010.02.24

Now the reserve requirement is progressive.

现在这个法定准备金率是逐步上升的。

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

In testimony to Congress this week, U.S.Federal Reserve chairman Ben Bernanke agreed with economists who caution that despite hopeful predictions of moderately strong economic growth unemployment is likely to remain high well into 2010.

VOA: standard.2009.12.05

I'm going to put that on reserve in the library; but again, I think that the edition that you have is reasonably up to date and so that's all that I'm expecting you to read.

之后我会将它放入图书馆里,不过,我认为你们手上的版本,已经包含了最新的信息,我觉得你们看这个就行

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

To some in Washington, Federal Reserve Chairman Ben Bernanke is the master economist whose aggressive actions and creative solutions prevented complete economic collapse in 2008, when major American banks, investment firms,insurance companies, and home mortgage giants were failing at a catastrophic pace.

VOA: standard.2010.01.24

I asked you in the final question to just get on a couple of websites, The Federal Reserve and the ICI, which is a mutual industry website, and write a little bit, a couple paragraphs about what this industry is really achieving or how it's trending.

我最后再要求你们,去浏览下一些网站，像联邦储备和美国投资公司协会网站，都是共同基金产业的网站，然后稍微写几段，关于这个产业的成就,或者他们的发展趋势。

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

What they want to do is expand the actions of the Fed, so that they're not--you can describe the Federal Reserve or any central bank, traditionally, as a banker's bank the Bank of England was the first central bank and it made banks keep deposits at the Bank of England.

他们想做的是扩大政府对经济的调控范围，这样政府就能将联邦储蓄,或者其他中央银行变成银行的银行,英国银行是第一个中央银行,他使其他银行将钱存放在它这里。

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选