Other cells in the immune system recognizing that this is a foreign molecule, but is being presented in the context of a 'self' cell.

免疫系统中的其他一些细胞,识别到它是非己物质,但它已经被识别为己方细胞

耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选

Well, the way that your immune system recognizes it is that all the cells of our body express a molecule on their surface, a membrane protein called the MHC1 complex.

而免疫系统识别的方法是,身体内所有细胞在其表面表达一种分子,一种叫做MHC1复合体的膜蛋白

耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选