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"We discovered this bicycle co-op. You can come in there and just sort through a whole garage of old parts and they'll teach you how to basically build a bicycle from the scraps."
VOA: special.2011.05.20
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You've got to show not only have you understood the ideas that have been put forward in the readings and in the lectures and so forth, but you see how to sort of put them together in the paper in a way that shows you've got some aptitude here.
不只是表现出你们理解了那些概念,那些阅读中的课堂上的及其他的内容，你们还得想办法在论文中把他们组合起来,要显得有点天分。
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And we were talking about how he wants to find ways to sort of fix and make better the,
我们谈论的是，他想用什么样的方式来提高教育，
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I can tell you how to sort N elements by saying in kind of a snide way.
我可以告诉你一种方法,去对这N个元素进行排序。
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It's a good sort of question that gets raised in such a problematic allusion: how do you set out to write an original poem within such a conventional genre like the epic?
对于这样一项有问题的引用,提出这些问题是很好的：,你怎么能开始写一篇标榜原创的诗作,却使用史诗这一传统的文体呢？
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How many swaps do I do in general in bubble sort, compared to selection source?
在冒泡排序中，一般要做多少次交换,对比选择排序呢？
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I don't feel I've got any sort of account going here as to how consciousness works, even if I become a dualist.
我觉得就算我是一个二元论者,我也还是不懂这番对于意识的解释
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I suppose what I'm really saying is that the word "hermeneutics" wasn't available, and the idea that there ought to be a sort of a systematic study of how we interpret things wasn't really current.
我想说的是“诠释学“这个词,不是一开始就有的，而应该系统地学习,如何解释事物,这种思想也当时也是没有的。
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Student: Are you going to talk about the Old Testament at all, either sort of how .
学生：会不会涉及旧约呢，即使。。。
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But talk about sort of engineering the immune system, how to produce immunity in individuals.
讨论免疫系统的构成,以及个体是如何产生免疫力的
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The way we do that is we guess, and the guessing has been going on for 300 years, so we sort of know how to guess.
我们的解决方法就是猜,猜的方法已经沿用了300年,因此我们差不多知道该怎么猜
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So, this is a more complex and, sort of, dense example of how that consumer, that push to consume, that consumer sense drives and motivates the novel and plays out in what they see when they are on the road.
这是个更复杂更难懂的例子，它有关那些消费者，怎样推动消费和消费者的意识怎样驱动小说情节发展,及演变出他们在路上看到的各种事物。
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And your TAs on Tuesday are going to share a lot of other types of sort of exam strategies in thinking about how you can approach an exam when we're in a time situation like we are, so they'll share some of their experience with you in terms of taking these timed exams.
你们的助教们也会在下周二跟大家分享,很多考试技巧,主要是关于如何应对,像我们这样有时间要求的考试，因此他们将分享一些他们的一些经验,关于参加限时考试的。
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I wouldn't give a midterm, because I think it's a waste of time, except we have to have some sort of-- it gives you an indication how you're doing in the course.
我不想考期中,因为我觉得就是浪费时间,不过我们必须得有点什么,能让你知道你这门课学得怎么样了
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And I'm going to try-- and when these issues come up— I'm going to try to stress them and make you try to think about the extent to which the laboratory research I'll be talking about can affect your everyday life: how you study, how you interact with people, how you might try to persuade somebody of something else, what sort of therapy works best for you.
当这些问题出现的时候,我会强调这些问题,并让你们试着思考,想想我将讲到的实验室研究,对你们日常生活的影响,你们是如何学习的,是如何与他人交流的,是如何说服他人去认同别人观点的,哪种心理治疗最适合你
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Certainly in principle we know how to calculate this and other stuff for a change in state of this sort, for lots of changes of state.
的确原则上我们可以对某个状态变化,计算这些物理量,或者其他物理量，对其他的变化也可以做相同的计算。
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When we talk about the development of the investment course through the Merril Lynch partnership effort, we are on the education technology task force was sort of our experiment in how to create a window into a classroom.
我们在和美林,共同合作,探讨投资课程的发展时，也进行着教育技术队伍建设,以创造通往教室的窗口,这也是实验的一部分。
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Different Jews have different opinions about how that works and the past few centuries have been an interesting experiment with modernity and how Jew is gonna face that and react to it So that's sort of just a brief introduction to Orthodox Judaism.
不同的犹太人有着不同的看法,那是如何实现的，而且过去的几百年,就是对现代性一个很有趣的实验,也是对犹太人将如何,面对并且回应它,这只称得上是,对犹太教正统派的简单介绍。
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They are computationally challenged, meaning, at the time they were invented, they were perfectly good sorting algorithms, there are better ones, we're going to see a much better one next time around, but this is a good way to just start thinking about how to do the algorithm, or how to do the sort.
他们是相当棒的排序算法，是有更好的算法，我们下一次,就会看一个更好的，但是开始想想,如何完成算法，或者说是如何排序,是一个好的学习方法,恩，再试试吧,如何来排序呢？
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Well let's see. My fall back is, I could just do linear search, walk down the list one at a time, just comparing those things. OK. So that's sort of my base. But what if I wanted, you know, how do I want to get to that sorted list? All right?
我只能做线性搜索了,一次遍历一遍列表，一个一个比较，但如果我想要,那怎样得到有序的列表呢？,现在的一个问题是，我们排序之前？
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To sort of give you a quick taste, if after my death I won't exist, how could anything be bad for me?
让你们先来体会一下，如果在我死后，我不存在了，对我来说怎么会有坏事情？
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Blah, try again. How to do this sort.
首先我想说的是被称作选择排序的算法。
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We've learned a lot about the mechanics of how humans work as organisms over the last 100 years or so, how we work as sort of physical objects that have to obey the laws of physics that you know about.
在过去一百多年间,我们已经了解很多,人体作为一个,有机组织的工作机理,以及人体作为一个物理实体,遵循人所共知的那些物理定律的原理
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Student: Are you going to talk at all about sort of how the decisions were made to what documents to include or what documents to exclude?
学生：我们会不会讨论,为什么有些书卷被收入新约,而有些则没有？
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The strategy then often is to figure out how, what sort of program can solve these problems and then we go on to ask, "How could this program be instantiated in the physical brain?"
心理学家们通常要先弄清,什么样的程序可以解决这些问题,然后我们会接着问到,"这个程序在我们的生理大脑中,是如何进行编译的"
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The amount of water that you need to have the optimal sort of concentrations of things is determined by how much urine your kidneys produce and how much they excrete each day.
为了保持体内物质的理想浓度,所需的水量,取决于肾脏每天产生,以及排出体外的尿量
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What about that case? Well, I think if we were doing a matter of physics, as it posed to--sort of psychology Psychologically we understand why, losing weight might make a real difference about how you feel about yourself.
这个案例该如何解释，我认为，如果我们在研究物理问题，或者，心理学问题,从心理学的角度我们明白原因，减肥可以让你,自己感觉非常不一样。
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I'm going to treat this chapter as a sort of microcosm of the book, with respect to its craft. Let's look at how this opens: "The next afternoon when he got his car back, he drove it out into the country to see how well it worked on the open road.
我认为这一章是整本书的缩影，关于这个的写法，让我们一起看一下她是如何开头的：,第二天下午，当他拿回自己的车时，他把它开出去,开到农村里，想看看开着它在平坦的公路上时，它的性能如何。
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So, that's sort of the mathematically how we get to a, but we can also just look at the graph here, because every time we go one wavelength we can see that we're back in a maximum.
这是就我们得到a的数学,办法，但我们可以直接,从图上看，因为每次我们,经过一个波长，都回到一个最大值。
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I'm going to talk about - take sort of the general concepts that we talked about last time and talk about how they apply in two physiological systems, the nervous system first and then the immune system.
我将要谈到几个基本的概念,我上节课已经讲过一些了,再讲讲这些概念在两个生理系统中的应用,首先是神经系统然后是免疫系统
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