And it works on the principle of trying to figure out how to make your way through the world, how to satisfy your pleasures or, in some cases, how to give up on them.

它试图在现实中找到,满足本我要求的方法，找到追求快乐的方法,有时是去找寻放弃的方法。

耶鲁公开课 - 心理学导论课程节选

is how to give up your self-interest to help the community.

就是教学生怎样放弃自我利益，而是以集体利益为重。

与哲学系教授 - SpeakingMax英语口语达人

And in fact, you can take the wire, the electrode, and hook it up to a lever and teach the rat how to push the lever and give itself a little burst of pleasure.

事实上可以把电线，电极，连接到一个杠杆上，教老鼠,推动杠杆获得快感。

耶鲁公开课 - 死亡课程节选

So the real question is how does he himself figure it out between " "I agree to give up my life, give up my property" when he talks about taxes or military conscription for the fact.

所以真正的问题是，他如何能自圆其说以下观点,“我同意放弃我的生命，放弃我的财产“,当他谈到税收制或征兵制时是这样说的。

耶鲁公开课 - 公正课程节选

How do I give up my right to do whatever is in my power to secure my person or my possessions, when I have no expectation, you might say, ? that others around me are prepared to do so as well?

我怎么能在我不期望,身边的人会这样做的时候，放弃我保护自身和财产安全，不受侵害的权利？

耶鲁公开课 - 政治哲学导论课程节选