So, we know now that we have charged particles. Are these negatively or positively charged based on this evidence?

弯曲的角度,现在我们知道,阴极射线是带电粒子,但从这个实验？

麻省理工公开课 - 化学原理课程节选

So, if we think about the force that occurs between a positively and a negatively charged particle, what we have is essentially a Coulomb force, so we can describe this as a force of attraction.

一个带负电的粒子之间，的作用力,这本质上就是库伦力，我们可以把它，描述成一个引力。

麻省理工公开课 - 化学原理课程节选

It's like you have a social security number or other ID number, which positively--there might be another person with the same name as you, God forbid, but you at least have your own number, which is guaranteed to be unique to you.

就好比社保号,或者其他身份号码,很有可能,有另外一个人,和你重名,希望这不要发生,但你至少有唯一的识别号,用于区分自己和他人

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

They're lipids but they also have a charged portion, a positively charged portion which interacts with DNA.

它虽然是脂类,但一部分带有电荷,其带有的正电荷将与DNA产生静电作用

耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选