"Well,there are three basic paths they can go through. The first one is the Standard Model, which is basically the theory of what we know now.
VOA: standard.2010.03.05
If you believe this, this also forms the basis for ways for a theory of how you could make phobias go away.
如果你认为这是恐惧症的起因,那么这也同样是,消除恐惧症的治疗方法的理论基础。
But let's go ahead and start our discussion in terms of molecular orbital theory.
让我们从,分子轨道理论开始讲起。
Now, let's go back to a theory which has at least got the virtue of being very old, although hardly anybody believes it anymore.
现在,让我们再回去看一个理论,它的优势在于非常古老,虽然已经没人再相信它
After all, go back to the lock-in warriors about the soul theory of personal identity.
回顾我们讨论人格同一性的灵魂论,提到的关于战士的案例。
They're interesting enough that they can be tested and as such they go to--they might be wrong but they graduate to the level of a scientific theory.
这些极富价值的理论是非常值得去验证的,也许它们本身有可能是错的,但是它们却是科学的理论。
Then I want to go to the efficient markets theory.
这之后我会讲讲有效市场假设
Well, for the answer to that we have to go back to ancient Greek music theory, and when you read about this--it's really turgid stuff-- but believe it or not, I teach a course on this at the graduate level.
这个,要回答那个问题,恐怕要追溯到古希腊的音乐理论,每次读这些都会云山雾罩的,不管你信不信,我曾在研究生中开过这个课程
Go ahead and let the Bush tax cuts expire on the theory that the government needs extra revenues to cover the higher spending or should he try to ? make the Bush tax cuts permanent, Ken Judd?
第一种是让布什减税政策自动终结,然后增税,这个倒也在情在理,毕竟政府需要,额外增加财政收入,来承担高额的财政支出,第二种是,采取措施,让该政策继续生效,肯·贾德,你怎么看?
We've expanded the list of goods that can go within your life, but for all that, we've still been acting as though the neutral container theory is the right approach.
我们扩展了生活中美好事物的定义,但除此之外,我们的观点仍然是基于,中性容器理论是正确的理论。
These days I'm inclined to go with the body theory.
最近我比较倾向于肉体理论。
So the personality theory's got to go.
所以不该采用人格理论了。
instead of pursuing the questions of how exactly that theory should go, notice that if we had that theory ... we could still evaluate in principle-- whatever the practical difficulties might be-- in principle we could still evaluate rival lives.
我们不去研究,那种理论如何发挥作用,即便我们有那种理论,原则上我们仍然可以-,不管实际困难是什么-,原则上我们仍然可以评价其他生活。
A very good example of that is what I've been telling you; that's really what happens. And here's another thing, if you go to the end of the Greek story, when you think about political theory, there's Plato.
我刚刚讲的就是一个很好的例子,确有其事,还有另外一个例子,当我们走到希腊神话描述的那个时代的尽头,当你思考政治学说时,柏拉图会给予你启示
This is the pulse of music and music theorists ever since the late fifteenth century from music theory Francinus Gafurius on we could go all the way back then have said that the pulse in music is basically at the same tempo as the human pulse which comes out to be about oh, we'll say seventy-two beats if you will, pulses, per minute.
这是音乐的脉搏,从十五世纪晚期到现在的音乐理论家们,像弗朗西斯·加福瑞,我们回到那个年代,那时就曾说过,音乐的律动,和人类的脉搏节奏基本一致,就是说相当于,我们说如果是你的脉搏的话,每分钟七十二下左右
So, I will point out, in terms of MO theory, because it rigorously does take into account quantum mechanics, it starts to become complicated once we go beyond diatomic molecules.
我要指出的是,对于MO理论,以为它严格的遵守量子力学,所以一旦超过双原子分子,就变得十分复杂了。
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