So, if I kind of circle where the probability gets somewhat substantial here, you can see we're much closer to the nucleus at the s orbital than we are for the p, then when we are for the d.
我把概率,很大的地方圈出来,你们可以看到在s轨道上,比p轨道更接近原子核,最远是d轨道。
And for a couple of reasons, one this is the first P set where we're actually gonna give you code to work from.
由于一些原因,这里是第一个习题集,在此我们提供了一些代码供大家参考。
So, you turned in p-set 3 today, but we'll have the answers posted for you this afternoon, so you can start studying from p-set 3, even as early as tonight, if you want to, because those answers will be there for you.
今天大家应该要交第三次作业了,而我们会在今天下午将答案给大家贴出来,这样大家就可以尽快开始复习第三次作业的内容了,甚至今天晚上就可以开始,如果你需要的话,这些答案将会给你一些帮助。
If you will P-function again, if you have been P-functioning in the past and you will be P-functioning again in the future, P-functioning for person functioning, you will be P-functioning again in the future, then you're not dead.
只要你还可能再度拥有人格功能性,以前有过人格功能性,以后也会有人格功能性,人格功能性就是作为人的各种功能,你将来能够再次拥有人格功能性,你就没有死。
I going to come back in a second to how it actually does that, but it basically says, get me x value for p 1, get me the x value for p 2, compare them, just as you would normally.
是一个类的实例,我要去取的这个实例,所关联的x值,我稍后会讲讲实际上,这里是怎么实现的,但是基本上它的意思就是,给我p1的x值。
It's a particle of mass m and momentum p has this energy so you solve for the energy, you get two answers.
一个质量为m,动量为p的粒子,有这么大的能量,你解出能量,得到两个解
So for example, if you know how to draw an s orbital for a hydrogen atom, then you already know how to draw the shape of an s orbital or a p orbital for argon.
举个例子,如果你们知道如果画,氢原子的s轨道,那么你们已经知道如何去,画氩的s轨道和p轨道的形状。
So, it's very easy to calculate, however, the number of radial nodes, and this works not just for s orbitals, but also for p orbitals, or d orbitals, or whatever kind of work of orbitals you want to discuss.
径向节点,的数量,这不仅对s轨道适用,对p轨道,d轨道,或者任何你们想讨论的轨道,都是适用的,它就等于。
You need to know how to think about them in the same way we think about s and p orbitals, but for example, you don't yet need to know what all of the names are except for this 3 d z squared here.
你们只要知道,如何像考虑s和p轨道一样,来考虑它们,但你们不需要,知道它们的名字,除了这个3dz2轨道外。
So that's true for a hydrogen atom, it doesn't matter if you're in a p or an s orbital, their energies are the same.
这对于氢原子来说是这样的,不论是p或,者s轨道,能量是一样的。
So essentially, we have two ethene or ethylene molecules here to start with where these blue are our 2 s p 2 hybrid orbitals, so you can see that for each carbon atom, one is already used up binding to another carbon atom.
本质上,我们从两个乙烯分子开始,蓝色的是2sp2杂化轨道,你可以看到,对于每一个碳原子,其中一个已经用来和另外一个碳原子成键。
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