The volume is going to change, and we can see how the entropy changes.
体积发生变化,然后看熵如何发生变化。
If you change the temperature entropy changes and so on.
如果你改变温度,熵也会变化。
We looked at pressure change before, actually, in discussing the third law, the fact that the entropy goes to zero as the absolute temperature goes to zero for a pure,perfect crystal.
在讨论热力学第三定律的时候,我们讨论过压强变化,即对于纯净的完美晶体,随着温度下降到绝对零度熵也变成零。
Well, I can, for any given case, measure the pressure, determine the entropy and I'll know what the slope of change will be.
好的,对特定的情况,我可以测量压强,确定熵,并且知道这就是变化的速率。
Then the second derivative gives the change in entropy with respect to the variable that we're differentiating, with respect to which is either pressure or volume.
二阶导数给出熵,随着变量变化的情况,这些变量包括压强或者体积。
So it seems like there's a favorable change in entropy going this way.
看起来在这个过程中熵增加是,有利于反应的。
Change in entropy is greater than zero for an isolated system.
对孤立系统,熵的变化是大于零的。
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