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And we can also write this in an even simpler form, which is what's called electron configuration, and this is just a shorthand notation for these electron wave functions.
而且我们也可以将它，写为一个更简单的形式，它叫做电子构型,这个仅仅是这些电子波函数的。
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So now that we can do this, we can compare and think about, we know how to consider wave functions for individual electrons in multi-electron atoms using those Hartree orbitals or the one electron wave approximations.
现在我们可以做这些了，我们可以对比和考虑，我们知道如何用哈特里轨道,或者单电子波近似去考虑,多电子原子中的单个电子波函数,所以对于我们研究了。
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What he did was took de Broglie motion of the electron as a wave and developed a wave equation for such matter waves.
他所做的就是,用电子的德布罗意运动,作为波并且对于那种物质波,给出波动方程。
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We started talking about these on Wednesday, and what we're going to start with is considering specifically the wave functions for multi-electron atoms.
我们从周三开始讨论这些，而且我们将要以特别地考虑,多电子原子的波函数,为开始。
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So when you operate on the wave function, what you end up with is getting the binding energy of the electron, and the wave function back out.
所以当你将它作用于波函数时，你得到的是电子的结合能,和后面的波函数。
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But right now, what I want you to be thinking of a wave function as is just some representation of an electron.
但是现在，我想让你们,将波函数仅仅理解为,一个电子的表示方法。
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In order to have an electron in a stationary orbit this implies standing wave.
为了在静止的轨道中拥有电子,驻波是不可少的。
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If a proton which has no mass can behave as a particle does it follow that an electron which has mass can behave as a wave?
如果一个没质量的光子能像粒子一样,具有质量的电子能否,表现得像波一样吗？
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I'm going to say that an electron's a wave no matter how much my father says differently, and I'm going to get a Nobel Prize for that, and he does.
我要说电子是一个波,无法这与我父亲的观点如何对立，我也要为此得到一个诺贝尔奖，他确实做到了。
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So, the wave functions for multi-electron atoms.
所以，对于多电子原子的波函数。
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So on Friday, we'll start with talking about the wave functions for the multi-electron atoms.
在周五，我们要开始讨论,多电子原子的波函数。
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We are going to say that the electron behaves as a wave.
而要说的是,电子表现像波一样。
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An electron is a particle, but an electron's also a wave.
电子是粒子，但是电子也是波。
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