It deconvolves that reaction of sodium plus chlorine into elementary steps that are related to electron transfer and acquisition.

它将钠和氯的反应,分解成基本的步骤,这些步骤是直接与电子的转移和获得有关的。

麻省理工公开课 - 固态化学导论课程节选

Likewise, the element that is a good electron acceptor in an electron transfer reaction is going to be the element that is going to hog the electrons in a covalent bond.

同样的，这个元素在一个电子转移反应中,是个很好的受赠者它将成为在共价电子,中吸引电子的元素。

麻省理工公开课 - 固态化学导论课程节选

So, we were talking, however, about energy in terms of electron affinity, so we can actually relate electron affinity to any reaction by saying if we have this reaction written as here where we're gaining an electron, we say that electron affinity is just equal to the negative of that change in energy.

但是，我们现在讨论的能量,是电子亲和能，因，此我们可以将电子亲和能,与任何反应联系起来,只要我们将反应写成这种得到电子的形式，我们说电子亲和能就等于,反应前后能量变化的负值。

麻省理工公开课 - 化学原理课程节选

Well, if it is a good electron donor in an electron transfer reaction, if the same element finds itself in a covalent bond, it is going to be a good electron donor, although it is not full transfer.

如果它是一个在电子反应中,的好捐赠者，如果相同电子发现他在共价电子里，它将成为一个好的捐赠者，虽然没有完全转换。

麻省理工公开课 - 固态化学导论课程节选

So this reaction is called electron affinity.

整个这个反应称为电子亲合。

麻省理工公开课 - 固态化学导论课程节选