Those are two continuous strands that wind around each other to form the double helix.
这两股主链,相互缠绕形成双螺旋
They would naturally hybridize and form a duplex, or a double stranded nucleic acid.
它们会自然杂交并形成双螺旋,或者说双链核酸
This is - what this diagram shows you is-- the forces that hold these individual strands of DNA into a double stranded form.
你们可以看看这个图表,演示了连接两条DNA长链为双螺旋,结构的化学力
I'm going to start by talking about a very specific and interesting form of double stranded DNA called a plasmid and plasmids occur in nature.
我要从一种十分特殊,并有趣的双链DNA开始,这种双链DNA被称为质粒,它在自然界就存在
It exists in a double stranded form where every strand is matched by its complement.
这种碱基配对存在于DNA双链中,每条单链都与其互补链,通过这个原则配对组合
The result of this process if this replication went down the whole length of the DNA would be to form two identical, double stranded DNA molecules.
如果复制过程在整条链上持续进行的话,将生成两条完全一样的,双链DNA分子
That only strands that have this exact complement can form double stranded DNA.
这表示只有两条链的碱基对,完全互补才能形成DNA双链
Hybridization simply means that DNA will re-nature and form a stable double helix only with its particular match, only with the hybrid that it is perfectly complementary, too.
核酸分子杂交表示,DNA在变性状态下可以恢复活性,和与其配对的单链形成稳定的双螺旋结构,只有在完全配对时才会发生这种情况
If I'm talking about two DNA strands and they differ only in one or two base pairs they won't be exact complements and they won't form this double helix.
假设有两条DNA单链,有一两个碱基不能配对,它们就不能完全互补,也无法形成双螺旋形结构
应用推荐