So where we had left off with was we'd fully discussed up to the point of considering homonuclear diatomic molecules, so molecules that both have the same nucleus.
我们上次,讲到了我们,已经讨论过同核双原子分子,也就是有相同原子和的分子。
So, the size still for an s orbital is larger than for a d orbital, but what we say is that an s electron can actually penetrate closer to the nucleus.
轨道的尺寸比,p轨道还是要大,但我们说的是s轨道可以,穿透到更接近原子核的地方。
So, if I kind of circle where the probability gets somewhat substantial here, you can see we're much closer to the nucleus at the s orbital than we are for the p, then when we are for the d.
我把概率,很大的地方圈出来,你们可以看到在s轨道上,比p轨道更接近原子核,最远是d轨道。
We're saying the probability of from the nucleus in some very thin shell that we describe by d r.
某一非常薄的壳层dr内,一个原子的概率,你想一个壳层时。
r And what that is the probability of finding an electron in some shell where we define the thickness as d r, some distance, r, from the nucleus.
在某个位置为,厚度为dr的壳层内,找到原子,的概率,我们来考虑下我们这里所说的。
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