Now remember, we went through before how it's a state function but to calculate it, you'd need to find a reversible path, along which you can figure this out.

请记住，我们不需要知道它是怎样的一个态函数,只计算就可以了，你需要找到一条可逆路径，沿着这条路径就能算得这个结果。

麻省理工公开课 - 热力学与动力学课程节选

And then I'll create this function, d1 this distribution d 1, which will, whenever I call it, give me a random, a uniformly selected value between minus and plus volatility.

然后我会创建这个函数，这个概率分布，每次我调用这个函数的时候，他会给我返回一个随机的，按照均匀分布,从正负浮动值之间选择的值。

麻省理工公开课 - 计算机科学及编程导论课程节选

Maybe by the different branching patterns that these processes had, or how many processes were on a different kind of neuron, you'd be able to tell something about its function and probably something about where it came from.

通过辨识分化过程中的,不同突起的分支模式,或是不同神经元各异的突起数目,也许你也能分辨出这一细胞的功能,或许还有它的由来

耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选

So we'd really like to be able to find some sort of equation of state, or some sort of rather function of state that's going to relate the heat going in or out of the system with that function of state, because this isn't going to do it.

所以我们真的想要去,找到一些态方程或者态函数,通过这个态函数可以表示热量,在系统与外界的交换,因为这个不能表示它。

麻省理工公开课 - 热力学与动力学课程节选

So, we can do that by using this equation, which is for s orbitals is going to be equal to dr 4 pi r squared times the wave function squared, d r.

用这个方程,对于s轨道，径向概率分布,4πr的平方,乘以波函数的平方,这很容易理解。

麻省理工公开课 - 化学原理课程节选

to do sqrt, or square root-- no, I'm going to square root use sqrt, that's the name I'm using here-- square root a hundred different places in some piece of code. Without function, I'd have to copy that piece of code everywhere.

让我做一下准备,想象一下我要调用sqrt或者-,不，我会调用sqrt函数,这是我在这里用的名字，我得把这段代码到处复制。

麻省理工公开课 - 计算机科学及编程导论课程节选

But in sigma orbitals, you have no nodal planes along the bond axis, so if we had a nodal plane here, we'd see an area where the wave function was equal to zero.

但在sigma轨道里，沿着轴向是没有节点平面的，如果我们有个节点，我们就会看到某个地方波函数等于0。

麻省理工公开课 - 化学原理课程节选