All right, so unlike the other game, the two examples of coordination games we saw so far were really pure coordination problems.

没错,这和之前的博弈不同,目前为止我们看到的前两个案例,是纯粹的协调博弈

耶鲁公开课 - 博弈论课程节选

All right, so last time we were talking about the Investor Game and this was a coordination game, and we learned some things.

上一讲我们讲到了投资者博弈,这属于协调博弈,从中我们学到了不少东西

耶鲁公开课 - 博弈论课程节选

One thing we learned was that communication can help in a coordination game.

从中我们了解到了,交流在协调博弈中可以起到作用

耶鲁公开课 - 博弈论课程节选

In the coordination game, where the idea is to try and get people to coordinate on a particular equilibria rather than on another equilibria, or worse still, to be uncoordinated entirely.

在协调博弈中,领导力的作用就是促成人们达成,某个特定均衡而不是其他均衡,甚至是完全缺乏协调的混乱状态

耶鲁公开课 - 博弈论课程节选

Just to see that in a very simple example, again, we don't use such a complicated example as the one we looked at last time, you could imagine a game, a really trivial coordination game, which looked like this .

不妨再举一个例子,我们就不找上一讲那么复杂的案例了,看一下这个简单的协调博弈,如

耶鲁公开课 - 博弈论课程节选

Why is this a more difficult game to attain coordination in?

为什么这个博弈更难协调

耶鲁公开课 - 博弈论课程节选

This kind of game is called a "Coordination problem."

这个博弈叫"协和谬误"

耶鲁公开课 - 博弈论课程节选