The budget constraint is a straight line through this point with a slope of .

这个预算限制在这幅图上是一条,是一条经过该点并以为斜率的直线

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

Now we are going to do the same thing with a different constraint.

我们来看看,另一种约束下的过程。

麻省理工公开课 - 热力学与动力学课程节选

I mentioned earlier that we used to be on the gold standard and central banks were gold standard institutions that were trying to stabilize the economy but subject to the constraint that they had to maintain convertibility with gold but those central banks' role has changed a lot.

直至改变,我之前提到,我们过去是以金本位为基础的,并且中央银行也是以金本位为基础的机构,它们试图稳固经济,但是也在,保持金子的转换功能约束下。

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选