This is just an equality. I have a constant pressure dH process. This term here is equal to zero.
这是一个等式,这是个恒压过程,这项等于零,这意味着。
When I flail my arms around I generate work and heat. This is not a constant volume process.
这不是一个恒容过程,但如果我是一个系统,当我做这些的时候。
Well that process of control to maintain a constant environment inside our body, whether it's an environment of constant mass or constant composition, or constant temperature, is called homeostasis.
这个控制过程维持着,体内环境的恒定,不论是内环境中物质的量的稳定,或者成分的稳定,或温度的稳定,这种状态叫做内稳态
It's the constant enthalpy process that we're looking at. This we can do experiments on.
是一个焓不变的过程,这个量我们可以做实验。
What we've been talking about, the Joule-Thomson experiment, constant enthalpy process?
首先,刚才说的,那些有什么问题吗?,焦耳-汤姆逊实验,等焓过程?
This is equal to zero. So this irreversible process this Joule-Thomson process, is a constant enthalpy process. Delta h for this process is equal to zero.
等于0。所以这个不可逆过程,也就是焦耳-汤姆逊过程,是一个等焓过程。
Constant temperature means isothermal, so this part means an isothermal process.
等温“指温度不变,这部分就是指一个等温过程。
Adiabatic q equal to zero. It's also delta H 0 which is zero. The two didn't necessarily follow because remember, delta H is dq so p is only true for a reversible constant pressure process.
在这个过程中ΔH等于,绝热的所以q等于0,而ΔH也等于,这两个也不一定有因果关系,因为,记住,ΔH等于dq只有在恒压。
p1 An isobaric process followed by V2 a constant volume process.
先保持压强为,体积从V1压缩到。
OK, so for a constant volume process, du we can write du, partial derivative of dT u with respect to T at constant V, dT, dv plus partial derivative of u at constant V, dV.
好,对于一个恒定体积的过程,我们可以写出,等于偏u偏T,V不变,加上偏u偏V,T不变。
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