The interesting thing here is that I can change the incident velocity continuously.

有趣的是,我可以逐渐改变入射速度。

麻省理工公开课 - 固态化学导论课程节选

One is inertial mass, which is how much you hate your velocity to change, how hard you resist acceleration.

一个是惯性质量,它反映了物体速度改变的难易程度,即保持加速度的难易程度

耶鲁公开课 - 基础物理课程节选

And I have purposely made the arrow shorter to indicate that it has been slowed because we are going to argue its mass didn't change, so the only way to change its energy is to change its velocity.

我已经故意将这个箭头弄短,用来象征它变慢了,因为我们将证明它的质量没有变，只有它的能量改变了,也就是它的速度变了。

麻省理工公开课 - 固态化学导论课程节选

It comes from the fact that velocity is a vector and you can change your velocity vector by changing your direction.

其原理就是,速度是矢量,你可以通过改变方向来改变速度

耶鲁公开课 - 基础物理课程节选

But adding a constant velocity to objects does not change the fact that those which were maintaining constant velocity still maintain a constant velocity.

但是加上一个恒定速度并不会改变下述事实,即,那些正在匀速运动的物体,仍然保持匀速运动

耶鲁公开课 - 基础物理课程节选

And since we are not expecting the mass of the particle to change, what we really are saying is the uncertainty in its velocity times the uncertainty in its position is greater than the ratio of the Planck constant divided by 2 pi.

因为我们不期望,粒子质量发生变化，我们说的是,它速度的不确定度,乘以它位置的不确定度,比普朗克常量,除以2除以圆周率要大。

麻省理工公开课 - 固态化学导论课程节选

The fact that when you go in a circle, you accelerate is what we're learning here, coming from the fact that velocity is a vector and its change can be due to change in the magnitude or change in direction.

而当你做圆周运动时你也在加速,这是我们在这里所学到的,原因就在于,速度是一个矢量,其变化可以通过改变模长,或者方向来实现

耶鲁公开课 - 基础物理课程节选