(Test) The U.N.Secretary-General says he is "optimistic" a climate-change agreement can be reached in Copenhagen that will include specific recommendations on key elements that will take effect immediately.

VOA: standard.2009.12.09

And if the test is true, it will change the value of this program counter to point to some other place in the memory, some other point in that sequence of instructions, and you'll keep processing.

如果测试结果为真，它会改变程序计数器的结果去,指向记忆存储器里的其他地方，指令序列里的其他地方，然后你会继续这个过程。

麻省理工公开课 - 计算机科学及编程导论课程节选

Along the way I have some tests, and depending on the value of that test, I may change where I am in that sequence of instructions.

我会按顺序进行一些测试，按照测试的数值，我会改变之指令序列中,我的位置。

麻省理工公开课 - 计算机科学及编程导论课程节选

All right. Second question: or maybe a better way of saying this, and the general format you're likely to see here is, a test involving a variable name, which must be initialized outside of the loop, and which interior to the loop gets changed, so that the test is going to change.

好，第二个问题：,换种更好的方式来说吧，你们通常喜欢的,方式是，这个测试涉及到一个变量名字，变量在循环外已经被初始化，然后循环内部会改变这个变量的值，因此测试结果会改变。

麻省理工公开课 - 计算机科学及编程导论课程节选