The accord states that limiting temperature increases to no more than two degrees Celsius is necessary to stop the worst effects of climate change.
VOA: special.2010.01.19
Now, you can have a change of temperature without any heat being involved.
不进行热量传递也可以改变温度,想象有一个热绝缘的盒子。
We can change of temperature.
我们可以改变温度。
The crispers can get too cold, and the temperature of the walls can change.
VOA: special.2010.02.24
Now, the coefficient that relates the amount of heat in to the temperature change is obviously going to be different for these two cases.
在这两个例子中,很显然联系热量和温度变化的系数,是不一样的。
You know, we've done a bunch of thermochemistry, and we've kind of seen that the energy of mixing, your energetics don't change too much as a function of temperature.
我们做过很多的化学热力学习题,某种程度上我们发现混合的能量,并不随着能量,发生大的改变。
In other words, how much does the temperature of the whole thing change when you put an ordinary amount of material in there and run a reaction, right. Well, what do you do?
当你放入通常数量的材料,并进行反应时,整个装置的温度,改变有多少,你要做什么?
So we don't really need to put in a certain amount of heat and change the temperature of the products and the calorimeter and so on.
所以我们实际上并不需要输入,一定的热量,改变生成物,和量热计的温度之类。
Heat capacity relates the amount of heat that you add to the system to the change in temperature, and this is the relationship.
热容联系起给系统提供的,热量和温度的变化,关系式是这样的:
Now let's change the pressure and temperature and sweep through a whole range of pressures and temperatures and measure the volume in every one of them.
然后改变气压和温度,并且让气压和温度,取便所有可能的数值,测量相应的体积。
It's just how much heat is involved when we change the temperature. Now, the products have some heat capacity associated with them right, it takes a certain amount of heat if we make their temperature change, to either put it in or take it away, depending on which direction the temperature is changing.
问题就是当我们改变温度时,有多少热量发生了转移,生成物具有一定的热容,如果我们改变,它们的温度,就要输入或,提取一定的热量,这取决于温度改变的方向。
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